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微管相关蛋白 WDL5 和 WDL6 在 中花粉管生长中起着关键作用。

Microtubule-associated proteins WDL5 and WDL6 play a critical role in pollen tube growth in .

机构信息

Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

出版信息

Plant Signal Behav. 2023 Dec 31;18(1):2281159. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2023.2281159. Epub 2023 Nov 15.

Abstract

Morphological response of cells to environment involves concerted rearrangements of microtubules and actin microfilaments. A mutant of (), which encodes an ethylene-regulated microtubule-associated protein belonging to the WVD2/WDL family in , shows attenuation in the temporal root growth reduction in response to mechanical stress. We found that a T-DNA knockout of , the closest homolog of , oppositely shows an enhancement of the response. To know the functional relationship between and , we attempted to generate the double mutant by crosses but failed in isolation. Close examination of gametophytes in plants that are homozygous for one and heterozygous for the other revealed that these plants produce pollen grains with a reduced rate of germination and tube growth. Reciprocal cross experiments of these plants with the wild type confirmed that the double mutation is not inherited paternally. These results suggest a critical and cooperative function of WDL5 and WDL6 in pollen tube growth.

摘要

细胞对环境的形态响应涉及微管和肌动蛋白微丝的协同重排。属于拟南芥 WVD2/WDL 家族的乙烯调控微管相关蛋白编码的突变体 () 在响应机械胁迫时,表现出暂时根生长减少的减弱。我们发现, closest homolog of 的 T-DNA 敲除突变体 () ,相反表现出对该反应的增强。为了了解 和 之间的功能关系,我们试图通过杂交来产生双突变体,但未能分离出来。对纯合一种和杂合另一种的配子体的仔细检查表明,这些植物产生的花粉粒发芽和管生长的速度降低。这些植物与野生型的正反交实验证实,双突变不是父本遗传的。这些结果表明 WDL5 和 WDL6 在花粉管生长中具有关键的和协作的功能。

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