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抗菌药物耐药性检测实验室网络对 ThermoFisher Sensititre GN7F 肉汤微量稀释板进行的多地点评估,用于抗菌药物敏感性检测。

Antimicrobial Resistance Laboratory Network's multisite evaluation of the ThermoFisher Sensititre GN7F broth microdilution panel for antimicrobial susceptibility testing.

机构信息

Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene , Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2023 Dec 19;61(12):e0079923. doi: 10.1128/jcm.00799-23. Epub 2023 Nov 16.

Abstract

In 2017, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) established the Antimicrobial Resistance Laboratory Network to improve domestic detection of multidrug-resistant organisms. CDC and four laboratories evaluated a commercial broth microdilution panel. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing using the Sensititre GN7F (ThermoFisher Scientific, Lenexa, KS) was evaluated by testing 100 CDC and Food and Drug Administration AR Isolate Bank isolates [40 Enterobacterales (ENT), 30 (PSA), and 30 (ACB)]. We assessed multiple amounts of transfer volume (TV) between the inoculum and tubed 11-mL cation-adjusted Mueller-Hinton broth: 1 µL [tribe Proteeae (P-tribe) only] and 10, 30, and 50 µL, resulting in respective CFU per milliter of 1 × 10, 1 × 10, 3 × 10, and 5 × 10. Four TV combinations were analyzed: standard (STD) [1 µL (P-tribe) and 10 µL], enhanced standard (E-STD) [1 µL (P-tribe) and 30 µL], 30 µL, and 50 µL. Essential agreement (EA), categorical agreement, major error (ME), and very major error (VME) were analyzed by organism then TVs. For ENT, the average EA across laboratories was <90% for 7 of 15 β-lactams using STD and E-STD TVs. As TVs increased, EA increased (>90%), and VMEs decreased. For PSA, EA improved as TVs increased; however, MEs also increased. For ACB, increased TVs provided slight EA improvements; all TVs yielded multiple VMEs and MEs. For ENT and ACB, Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) trended downward using a 1 or 10 µL TV; there were no obvious MIC trends by TV for PSA. The public health and clinical consequences of missing resistance warrant increased TV of 30 µL for the GN7F, particularly for P-tribe, despite being considered "off-label" use.

摘要

2017 年,疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC) 成立了抗菌药物耐药性实验室网络,以提高国内对多种耐药生物的检测能力。CDC 和四个实验室评估了一种商业肉汤微量稀释板。使用 Sensititre GN7F(ThermoFisher Scientific,Lenexa,KS)进行抗菌药物敏感性测试,通过测试 100 个 CDC 和食品和药物管理局 AR 分离株银行分离株 [40 个肠杆菌科 (ENT)、30 个肺炎克雷伯菌 (PSA) 和 30 个鲍曼不动杆菌 (ACB)] 进行了评估。我们评估了接种物和管内 11 毫升阳离子调整 Mueller-Hinton 肉汤之间的多种转移量 (TV):1 µL(仅部落 Proteeae (P-tribe))和 10、30 和 50 µL,分别导致每毫升 1 × 10、1 × 10、3 × 10 和 5 × 10 的 CFU。分析了四种 TV 组合:标准 (STD) [1 µL (P-tribe) 和 10 µL]、增强标准 (E-STD) [1 µL (P-tribe) 和 30 µL]、30 µL 和 50 µL。通过生物体然后 TV 分析了基本一致性 (EA)、分类一致性、主要误差 (ME) 和非常大的误差 (VME)。对于 ENT,使用 STD 和 E-STD TV,15 种β-内酰胺中的 7 种在 7 个实验室的平均 EA<90%。随着 TV 的增加,EA 增加(>90%),VME 减少。对于 PSA,随着 TV 的增加,EA 得到改善;然而,ME 也增加了。对于 ACB,增加 TV 仅略有改善 EA;所有 TV 均产生多个 VME 和 ME。对于 ENT 和 ACB,使用 1 或 10 µL TV,MIC 呈下降趋势;PSA 没有明显的 MIC 趋势。由于漏检耐药性可能导致公共卫生和临床后果,因此 GN7F 需要增加 30 µL 的 TV,特别是对于 P-tribe,尽管这被认为是“超说明书”使用。

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