[胃肠道衰竭的营养（治疗）]
[Nutrition (therapy) in gastrointestinal failure].
作者信息
Braun Georg
机构信息
Internistisches Intensivzentrum, Medizinische Klinik 3 am Universitätsklinikum Augsburg, Stenglinstr. 2, 86156, Augsburg, Deutschland.
出版信息
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2024 May;119(4):296-301. doi: 10.1007/s00063-023-01082-z. Epub 2023 Nov 20.
BACKGROUND
The presence of gastrointestinal dysfunction is an outcome-relevant complication in critically ill ICU patients.
AIMS, MATERIALS AND METHODS: The following review aims to show the importance of gastrointestinal dysfunction. Multimodal therapy for gastroparesis and paralytic ileus is discussed.
CONCLUSION
Erythromycin and metoclopramide are options for gastroparesis, while neostigmine is commonly used for paralytic ileus.
背景
胃肠功能障碍的存在是重症监护病房（ICU）危重病患者与预后相关的并发症。
目的、材料与方法：以下综述旨在阐述胃肠功能障碍的重要性。讨论了胃轻瘫和麻痹性肠梗阻的多模式治疗。
结论
红霉素和甲氧氯普胺是治疗胃轻瘫的选择，而新斯的明常用于治疗麻痹性肠梗阻。
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