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后疫情时代的爱情导航:理解年轻人对短期和长期浪漫关系的看法。

Navigating Love in a Post-Pandemic World: Understanding Young Adults' Views on Short- and Long-Term Romantic Relationships.

机构信息

Graduate School of Arts and Letters, Meiji University, 1-1 Kanda Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8301, Japan.

Psychological Studies Program, Temple University, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 2024 Feb;53(2):497-510. doi: 10.1007/s10508-023-02738-9. Epub 2023 Nov 20.

Abstract

The uncertain future due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the technological advancements may have altered young adults' experiences of romantic relationships. It is unclear whether individuals will continue to prefer traditional long-term romantic relationships (LTRR) or opt for short-term ones (STRR). This research describes how young adults in Malaysia perceive LTRR and STRR. Using the structured approach of the theory of social representations, data were collected from 512 participants; 238 (46.48%) male; M 21.75; majority were heterosexual and students, and analyzed using prototypical analysis to reveal high consensus elements. Five observations were made: (1) females prioritize "love" in both STRR and LTRR, while males prioritize "love" only in LTRR; (2) females prioritize "marriage" in LTRR, while males prioritize "trust," "comfort," and "stability." Males do not consider "marriage" as part of a LTRR; (3) both males and females view STRR positively, while LTRR are viewed more practically; (4) "sex" is a core element in STRR but is absent in LTRR; (5) males differentiate between STRR and LTRR with no overlapping elements. These findings provide insight into the social representations of romantic relationships among young adults in Malaysia and suggest future directions for research in the field.

摘要

由于 COVID-19 大流行和技术进步带来的不确定未来,可能改变了年轻人对浪漫关系的体验。目前尚不清楚人们是会继续偏好传统的长期浪漫关系(LTRR)还是选择短期浪漫关系(STRR)。本研究描述了马来西亚年轻人如何看待 LTRR 和 STRR。本研究使用社会代表理论的结构化方法,从 512 名参与者中收集数据;其中 238 名(46.48%)为男性;M 为 21.75;大多数为异性恋和学生,并使用原型分析进行分析,以揭示高度共识的元素。有五个观察结果:(1)女性在 STRR 和 LTRR 中都优先考虑“爱”,而男性仅在 LTRR 中优先考虑“爱”;(2)女性在 LTRR 中优先考虑“婚姻”,而男性优先考虑“信任”、“舒适”和“稳定”。男性不认为“婚姻”是 LTRR 的一部分;(3)男性和女性都对 STRR 持积极态度,而 LTRR 则更注重实际;(4)“性”是 STRR 的核心元素,但在 LTRR 中不存在;(5)男性对 STRR 和 LTRR 进行区分,没有重叠的元素。这些发现深入了解了马来西亚年轻人对浪漫关系的社会代表性,并为该领域的未来研究提供了方向。

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