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乳糖阻遏蛋白在与聚[dA-T]结合后会改变构象。

lac repressor changes conformation upon binding to poly[dA-T)].

作者信息

Kelsey D E, Rounds T C, York S S

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jun;76(6):2649-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.6.2649.

Abstract

N-(Iodoacetylaminoethyl)-1-naphthylamine-5-sulfonate reacts with Escherichia coli lac repressor to selectively label cysteine-140 with the fluorescent N-(acetylaminoethyl)-1-naphthylamine-5-sulfonate group. The fluorescence intensity of this label decreases by 20% when labeled repressor associates with poly[d(A-T)]. Fifteen base pairs of poly[d(A-T)] per repressor tetramer are required to complete this decrease. Stopped-flow experiments have shown that the repressor undergoes at least two conformational changes as it binds to poly[d(A-T)], with half-lives of 5.0 +/- 1.2 msec and 3.5 +/- 1.0 sex. Quite likely, these conformational changes serve to strengthen the interaction of repressor with DNA.

摘要

N-(碘乙酰氨基乙基)-1-萘胺-5-磺酸盐与大肠杆菌乳糖阻遏物反应,用荧光性的N-(乙酰氨基乙基)-1-萘胺-5-磺酸盐基团选择性标记半胱氨酸-140。当标记的阻遏物与聚[d(A-T)]结合时,该标记的荧光强度降低20%。每个阻遏物四聚体需要15个聚[d(A-T)]碱基对才能完成这种降低。停流实验表明,阻遏物在与聚[d(A-T)]结合时至少经历两种构象变化,半衰期分别为5.0±1.2毫秒和3.5±1.0秒。很可能,这些构象变化有助于加强阻遏物与DNA的相互作用。

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1
Kinetic class analysis of hydrogen-exchange data.氢交换数据的动力学类别分析。
Biochemistry. 1970 Mar 31;9(7):1547-53. doi: 10.1021/bi00809a011.
6
The nucleotide sequence of the lac operator.乳糖操纵基因的核苷酸序列。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3581-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3581.
7
The amino-acid sequence of lac repressor.乳糖阻遏蛋白的氨基酸序列。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3576-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3576.

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