Department of Pharmacy, School of Medical and Allied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201310, India.
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura 281406, India.
Adv Respir Med. 2023 Nov 14;91(6):516-531. doi: 10.3390/arm91060038.
The potential cancer risk associated with electronic-cigarette (e-cigarette) use is ongoing and remains a subject of debate. E-Cigarettes work by heating a liquid that usually contains nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals. When the liquid is heated, users inhale an aerosol into their lungs. While e-cigarettes are generally considered less harmful than traditional tobacco products, they still contain potentially harmful chemicals, which can damage DNA and lead to cancer. Several studies have investigated the potential cancer risk associated with e-cigarette use, while other studies have suggested that e-cigarette aerosol may contain carcinogenic chemicals that could increase the risk of lung and bladder cancer in humans. However, these studies are limited in their scope and do not provide conclusive evidence. Overall, the long-term cancer risk associated with e-cigarette use remains uncertain, more research is needed to fully understand the potential risks and benefits of e-cigarettes. However, this review will allow the investigator to get more recent updates about e-cigarettes.
电子烟使用与癌症潜在风险相关,这一问题仍存在争议。电子烟通过加热通常含有尼古丁、香料和其他化学物质的液体来工作。当液体被加热时,使用者将气溶胶吸入肺部。虽然电子烟通常被认为比传统烟草产品危害小,但它们仍然含有潜在的有害化学物质,这些化学物质会破坏 DNA 并导致癌症。一些研究调查了电子烟使用与癌症潜在风险之间的关系,而其他研究表明,电子烟气溶胶可能含有致癌化学物质,从而增加人类患肺癌和膀胱癌的风险。然而,这些研究在其范围上存在局限性,并未提供确凿的证据。总体而言,电子烟使用与癌症相关的长期风险仍不确定,需要更多的研究来充分了解电子烟的潜在风险和益处。但是,这篇综述将使研究人员获得有关电子烟的最新更新信息。