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吸电子烟:一名年轻患者因大量使用电子烟而患口腔癌。

Vaping the Venom: Oral Cavity Cancer in a Young Adult With Extensive Electronic Cigarette Use.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Nemours Children's Specialty Care and Wolfson Children's Hospital, Jacksonville, Florida.

Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine - Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida; and.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 2021 May;147(5). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-022301.

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity is one of the most common malignancies of the head and neck. Risk factors for the development of SCC include infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), tobacco use, and alcohol use. HPV-positive SCC of the oral cavity is more commonly seen in young adult patients, whereas HPV-negative disease is more prevalent in older patients with histories of alcohol and tobacco use. We describe the case of a young adult with an extensive history of vaping using nicotine-delivery systems who was diagnosed with HPV-negative SCC that was rapidly progressive and fatal.

摘要

口腔鳞状细胞癌 (SCC) 是头颈部最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。 SCC 发生的危险因素包括人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 感染、吸烟和饮酒。HPV 阳性口腔 SCC 更常见于年轻成年患者,而 HPV 阴性疾病更常见于有烟酒使用史的老年患者。我们描述了一例有广泛电子烟使用史(使用尼古丁输送系统)的年轻成年患者,他被诊断患有 HPV 阴性 SCC,病情迅速进展,导致死亡。

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