School of Biochemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India.
Nat Prod Res. 2024 Dec;38(23):4234-4260. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2282119. Epub 2023 Nov 21.
is a vital Ayurvedic medicinal herb, commonly known as Jivanti or Jiv, and contains revitalising, rejuvenating, and lactogenic activities. It has been used in traditional medicine for treating respiratory disorders, wounds, inflammation, cough, dehydration, tuberculosis, colitis, chickenpox, dysentery, eye diseases, night blindness, fever, and snake bites. It is a perennial herb of Indian origin belonging to the Asclepiadaceae family and has been utilised for its therapeutic properties since ancient times. It is a key ingredient in several marketed herbal drugs, including chyawanprash, speman, and leptaden. Several potent compounds, including β-sitosterol, γ-sitosterol, phytol, α-amyrin, β-amyrin, apigenin, reticulin, deniculatin, leptaculatin, diosmetin, and rutin are present in this herb and attributed various pharmacological activities, including antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-abortifacient, anticancer, antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antiulcer properties. This review provides an in-depth analysis of the distribution, ethnobotanical use, botanical description, phytocompounds, and pharmacological activities of
是一种重要的印度草药,通常被称为 Jivanti 或 Jiv,具有恢复活力、延缓衰老和催乳的作用。它在传统医学中被用于治疗呼吸系统疾病、伤口、炎症、咳嗽、脱水、肺结核、结肠炎、水痘、痢疾、眼疾、夜盲症、发烧和蛇咬伤。它是一种多年生草本植物,原产于印度,属于夹竹桃科,自古以来就因其治疗特性而被利用。它是几种市售草药药物的关键成分,包括 chyawanprash、speman 和 leptaden。这种草药中含有几种有效化合物,包括 β-谷甾醇、γ-谷甾醇、叶绿醇、α-香树脂醇、β-香树脂醇、芹菜素、网状物、deniculatin、leptaculatin、diosmetin 和芦丁,并具有各种药理活性,包括抗糖尿病、抗菌、抗氧化、抗流产、抗癌、解热、镇痛、抗炎和抗溃疡作用。本综述深入分析了