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澳大利亚在 COVID-19 期间对虐待老年人的前线服务应对:经验教训、成功案例以及对灾难的准备。

Australian Frontline Service Response to Elder Abuse During COVID-19: Learnings, Successes, and Preparedness for Disaster.

机构信息

National Ageing Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.

University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.

出版信息

J Appl Gerontol. 2024 Jun;43(6):723-733. doi: 10.1177/07334648231214941. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Abstract

This study examines how service providers in Victoria, Australia, undertook early intervention and response to elder abuse during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-2021. This study comprised two phases: (a) interviews with 29 staff members from 23 frontline service organizations about their experience responding to the needs of vulnerable older people during COVID-19; followed by (b) a co-design workshop with 15 service providers to discuss and endorse recommendations to improve sector preparedness for early intervention and responses to elder abuse during disasters. Participants reported that the severity and frequency of elder abuse increased during the pandemic, and that remoteness of services undermined comprehensive risk assessments, especially for older people who were not proficient in English and/or current digital platforms. Service providers endorsed a range of recommendations to improve sector preparedness for responses to elder abuse during disasters, primarily to upskill providers and improve the service system and direct support for individuals.

摘要

本研究考察了澳大利亚维多利亚州的服务提供者在 2020-2021 年 COVID-19 大流行期间如何进行老年虐待的早期干预和应对。本研究包括两个阶段:(a) 对 23 个一线服务组织的 29 名工作人员进行访谈,了解他们在 COVID-19 期间应对弱势老年人需求的经验;随后进行 (b) 与 15 名服务提供者进行共同设计研讨会,讨论并认可改善部门准备情况的建议,以在灾害期间对老年虐待进行早期干预和应对。参与者报告说,老年虐待的严重程度和频率在大流行期间有所增加,服务的偏远性破坏了全面的风险评估,特别是对于不精通英语和/或当前数字平台的老年人。服务提供者认可了一系列改善部门准备情况的建议,以应对灾害期间的老年虐待,主要是提高服务提供者的技能,并改善服务系统和对个人的直接支持。

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