Suppr超能文献

在足球中区分技能和技术。

Distinguishing skill from technique in football.

机构信息

Physical Activity, Sport and Exercise Research Theme, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia.

Department of Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

出版信息

Sci Med Footb. 2024 Nov;8(4):397-400. doi: 10.1080/24733938.2023.2288138. Epub 2023 Nov 27.

Abstract

The current commentary adopts a skill acquisition science perspective on the distinction between skill and technique, two constructs often confused in football science and practice. It first positions technique as a coordination pattern. It then argues that experts rarely (if ever) coordinate their neuromuscular system in the same way through evidence of inter- and intra-individual movement variability from football science and other domains of sport science. It concludes by asserting that skill distinguishes itself from technique by its requirement for functional and beneficial coordination patterns, meaning that coaches, sporting practitioners and researchers should consider skill as any technique that an athlete successfully applies to a situation that requires it.

摘要

本评论采用技能获取科学的视角来区分技能和技术,这两个概念在足球科学和实践中经常被混淆。它首先将技术定位为一种协调模式。然后,它通过来自足球科学和其他运动科学领域的个体间和个体内运动可变性的证据,认为专家很少(如果有的话)以相同的方式协调他们的神经肌肉系统。最后,它断言技能通过对功能性和有益的协调模式的要求来区分自己,这意味着教练、运动员和研究人员应该将技能视为运动员成功应用于需要的情况下的任何技术。

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