Attia Marwa M, Mosallam Tarek, Samir Ojena, Ali Aisha, Samir Ahmed
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12211 Egypt.
Animal Reproductive Research Institute, Haram, Giza, Egypt.
J Parasit Dis. 2023 Dec;47(4):843-849. doi: 10.1007/s12639-023-01631-5. Epub 2023 Nov 3.
This molecular-epidemiological study was conducted in several locations in Cairo and Giza Governorates in domestic cats () to detect the most common intestinal helminths in feces and molecularly characterize this nematode. So, three hundred domestic cats were admitted to different clinics around Cairo and Giza Governorates with severe diarrhea, even watery, between January 2023 and April 2023. The ages of the cats ranged from 1 to 2.5 years old. Blood, sera, and urine samples were collected for further investigation of the health condition of the animals was the major intestinal parasite found in cat stools, with a prevalence rate of 5% (15 cats). eggs had oval elliptical surfaces and thick cuticles. An embryo was located inside the smooth outer shell wall of the shell. The animals suffer from normocytic normochromic anemia with leukocytosis, relative lymphocytosis, and thrombocytopenia. The amplification of the ITS-rDNA region from the ascaridoid nematodes was successfully performed using NC5 and NC2 primers. The PCR product of the ITS-rDNA fragment was sequenced and yielded 860 bp. The accession number of the sequenced ITS-rDNA region was OQ735413, submitted to Gene Bank, and based on the blast analysis of NCBI, the current ascaridoid nematode proved to be genetically related to the family and identified as
本分子流行病学研究在开罗省和吉萨省的多个地点对家猫()进行,以检测粪便中最常见的肠道蠕虫,并对该线虫进行分子特征分析。因此,在2023年1月至2023年4月期间,300只家猫因严重腹泻(甚至水样腹泻)被送往开罗省和吉萨省各地的不同诊所。这些猫的年龄在1至2.5岁之间。采集血液、血清和尿液样本以进一步调查动物的健康状况是在猫粪便中发现的主要肠道寄生虫,患病率为5%(15只猫)。虫卵表面呈椭圆形,角质层厚。胚胎位于卵壳光滑的外壁内。这些动物患有正细胞正色素性贫血,伴有白细胞增多、相对性淋巴细胞增多和血小板减少。使用NC5和NC2引物成功扩增了蛔虫类线虫的ITS-rDNA区域。对ITS-rDNA片段的PCR产物进行测序,得到860 bp。测序的ITS-rDNA区域的登录号为OQ735413,已提交至基因库,基于NCBI的blast分析,目前的蛔虫类线虫在基因上与该科相关,并被鉴定为