AORN J. 2023 Dec;118(6):e1-e8. doi: 10.1002/aorn.14035.
Since the development of the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) competencies, most published studies related to the topic have focused on investigating the perceptions of nursing faculty members, prelicensure and graduate nursing students, and recently graduated nurses regarding the competencies. Few researchers have explored practicing nurses' perceptions. The purpose of this study was to describe practicing perioperative nurses' perceptions of their knowledge, skills, and attitudes associated with the QSEN competencies. Survey results from 654 perioperative nurses representing 49 states showed that participants reported they were very prepared for the patient-centered care and teamwork and collaboration competencies, but they were not prepared for the quality improvement competency. Similarly, perioperative nurses reported less participation in QSEN competency-related activities when they felt not at all prepared or somewhat prepared, despite perceiving these activities to be important. Hospital leaders should support perioperative nurses' efforts to apply the QSEN competencies in the practice setting.
自《护士质量与安全教育(QSEN)能力》发展以来,大多数相关研究都集中在调查护理教师、护理专业的本科生和研究生以及最近毕业的护士对这些能力的看法上。很少有研究人员探索执业护士的看法。本研究旨在描述从事围手术期护理的护士对与其 QSEN 能力相关的知识、技能和态度的看法。这项调查共收到了来自 49 个州的 654 名围手术期护士的反馈,结果表明,参与者表示他们非常熟悉以患者为中心的护理和团队合作与协作能力,但对质量改进能力不太熟悉。同样地,尽管围手术期护士认为这些活动很重要,但当他们觉得自己一点都不准备或有些准备时,他们参与与 QSEN 能力相关的活动的次数就会减少。医院领导应该支持围手术期护士在实践中应用 QSEN 能力的努力。