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奥地利一个接种疫苗和康复队列中的新型冠状病毒2抗体测定

SARS-CoV-2 antibody determination in a vaccinated and recovered cohort in Austria.

作者信息

Mara Elisabeth, Mader Tobias, Gratzer Johannes, Hochegger Stefanie, Pekar Thomas

机构信息

Biomedical Science, University of Applied Sciences Wiener Neustadt, Austria.

出版信息

Clin Immunol Commun. 2022 Dec;2:136-141. doi: 10.1016/j.clicom.2022.08.001. Epub 2022 Sep 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.clicom.2022.08.001
PMID:38013972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9472700/
Abstract

Since December 2019 the world has been dealing with a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. The first SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was made available in Europe at the end of 2020. 202 volunteers from the vicinity of the University of Applied Sciences Wiener Neustadt took part in this study; their IgG levels recognizing the RBD of SARS-CoV-2 were determined. The aim was to evaluate the SARS-CoV-2 titer levels of vaccinated, recovered and vaccinated plus recovered persons. We could show that there is a significant difference in the antibody levels of vaccinated, vaccinated plus recovered and only recovered probands. Additionally, the highest antibody levels were found in triple vaccinated persons. Furthermore, the Moderna vaccine seems to have a higher immune response.

摘要

自2019年12月以来,全球一直在应对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)大流行。2020年底,首款SARS-CoV-2疫苗在欧洲上市。来自维也纳新城应用科学大学附近地区的202名志愿者参与了这项研究;测定了他们识别SARS-CoV-2受体结合域(RBD)的IgG水平。目的是评估接种疫苗者、康复者以及接种疫苗加康复者的SARS-CoV-2滴度水平。我们能够证明,接种疫苗者、接种疫苗加康复者以及仅康复的受试者的抗体水平存在显著差异。此外,在接种三针疫苗的人群中发现了最高的抗体水平。此外,Moderna疫苗似乎具有更高的免疫反应。

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本文引用的文献

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Clin Immunol Commun. 2021 Dec;1:17-19. doi: 10.1016/j.clicom.2021.08.002. Epub 2021 Oct 7.
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Covid-19 Vaccine Effectiveness against the Omicron (B.1.1.529) Variant.Covid-19 疫苗对奥密克戎(B.1.1.529)变异株的有效性。
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Current evidence on efficacy of COVID-19 booster dose vaccination against the Omicron variant: A systematic review.当前关于 COVID-19 加强针疫苗接种对奥密克戎变异株有效性的证据:系统评价。
J Med Virol. 2022 Jul;94(7):2969-2976. doi: 10.1002/jmv.27697. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
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Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccines against Delta Variant (B.1.617.2): A Meta-Analysis.新冠病毒疫苗对德尔塔变异株(B.1.617.2)的有效性:一项荟萃分析。
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Feb 11;10(2):277. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10020277.
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Vaccination before or after SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to robust humoral response and antibodies that effectively neutralize variants.接种疫苗无论是在感染 SARS-CoV-2 之前还是之后,都会引发强烈的体液免疫反应和能够有效中和变异株的抗体。
Sci Immunol. 2022 Feb 18;7(68):eabn8014. doi: 10.1126/sciimmunol.abn8014.
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