Woodard H Q, White D R
Br J Radiol. 1986 Dec;59(708):1209-18. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-59-708-1209.
A reassessment of the composition data given by ICRP (1975) has been completed, augmented with results from appropriate recent studies. The water, lipid, protein, carbohydrate and ash contents, together with elemental compositions, mass and electron densities are given here for 56 body tissues. Seven tissues (adipose tissue, heart, kidney, liver, mammary gland, muscle--skeletal and skin) had sufficient measured data to enable the spread in the results to be evaluated. All the compositions presented apply to healthy, adult humans, except for some new material on the bones of children.
对国际辐射防护委员会(ICRP,1975年)给出的成分数据进行了重新评估,并补充了近期相关研究的结果。本文给出了56种人体组织的水、脂质、蛋白质、碳水化合物和灰分含量,以及元素组成、质量密度和电子密度。七种组织(脂肪组织、心脏、肾脏、肝脏、乳腺、骨骼肌和皮肤)有足够的测量数据,能够评估结果的离散程度。除了一些关于儿童骨骼的新材料外,所有呈现的成分数据均适用于健康的成年人。