Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Genetics of Non- Communicable Disease Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2023 Nov 1;24(11):3867-3874. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2023.24.11.3867.
Lymphoma is a common hematopoietic cancer. It has been proposed that LIN28B gene and its variations may have function in cancer progression and metastasis. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation has been to examine the correlation among LIN28B gene polymorphisms (such as rs221634 A>T, rs221635 T> C, rs314276 C>A, rs9404590 T>G, and rs12194974 G>A) as well as the risk of NHL in an Iranian sample.
In the current case-control research, 175 individuals with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma along with 175 normal controls participated; polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) methodology has been utilized to the genotype samples.
Our data demonstrated that rs12194974 and the rs221635 variants have been correlated with higher NHL risk, while rs221634 and rs314276 variants were correlated with lower risk of NHL (P≤0.05). In addition, we detected an association between rs221634 and treatment with R-CHOP. No substantial correlation has discovered among rs9404590 polymorphism and NHL in any inheritance models (P≥0.05).
This was the first investigation evaluating the correlation among LIN28B gene polymorphisms as well as the occurrence of NLH. Further studies in different ethnic populations and large-scale sample size are needed to support results.
淋巴瘤是一种常见的血液系统恶性肿瘤。有研究提出 LIN28B 基因及其变异可能在癌症的进展和转移中发挥作用。因此,本研究旨在探讨 LIN28B 基因多态性(如 rs221634A>T、rs221635T>C、rs314276C>A、rs9404590T>G 和 rs12194974G>A)与伊朗人群 NHL 发病风险之间的相关性。
在这项病例对照研究中,共纳入 175 例非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者和 175 例健康对照者,采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)方法对样本进行基因型分析。
我们的数据表明,rs12194974 和 rs221635 变异与 NHL 发病风险增加相关,而 rs221634 和 rs314276 变异与 NHL 发病风险降低相关(P≤0.05)。此外,我们还发现 rs221634 与 R-CHOP 治疗相关。在任何遗传模型中,rs9404590 多态性与 NHL 之间均未发现显著相关性(P≥0.05)。
这是首次探讨 LIN28B 基因多态性与 NHL 发病风险之间的相关性的研究。需要在不同种族人群中进行进一步的研究,并扩大样本量以支持研究结果。