Jordan D R
Can J Ophthalmol. 1986 Dec;21(7):266-8.
The electromagnetic spectrum consists of radiant energy that is classified according to specific wavelengths. Man is constantly exposed to a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, particularly to radiation in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared regions. The tissues of the eye and skin are particularly sensitive to the non-ionizing wavelengths of radiant energy. Although both tissues possess endogenous protective mechanisms to minimize the effects of such exposure, problems still occur due to the absorption of radiation. The cornea, lens and retina have been shown to be susceptible to damage from light in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared range. Part I of this two-part article, which examined the structures of the eye that are most susceptible to light damage, appeared in the October issue of the Journal; in this, the second and final part of his article, the author focuses on eye protection.
电磁波谱由根据特定波长分类的辐射能组成。人类不断接触到电磁波谱的一部分，尤其是紫外线、可见光和红外线区域的辐射。眼睛和皮肤组织对辐射能的非电离波长特别敏感。尽管这两种组织都具有内源性保护机制，以尽量减少这种暴露的影响，但由于辐射的吸收，问题仍然会出现。角膜、晶状体和视网膜已被证明容易受到紫外线、可见光和红外线范围内光线的损害。这篇分两部分的文章的第一部分探讨了最易受光损伤的眼部结构，发表于《杂志》10月刊；在本文的第二部分也是最后一部分中，作者重点关注眼部保护。
