Rodrigues João Gabriel P, Arias Santiago, Pacheco Jose G A, Dias Marcos Lopes
Instituto de Macromoléculas Professora Eloisa Mano, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Brazil
Chemistry Institute, Federal University of Pernambuco Brazil.
RSC Adv. 2023 Nov 16;13(48):33613-33624. doi: 10.1039/d3ra06272d.
Biobased vitrimers were obtained from epoxidized canola oil (ECO) and lactic acid (LA) using zinc acetate (ZnAc) and ZnAl-layered double hydroxide (ZnAl) in the proportions of 1 and 2 wt% as transesterification catalysts. Reactions containing ECO and LA showed an average enthalpy of cure of approximately 85 mJ mg and materials cured in the presence of the catalysts showed lower enthalpies of cure and decrease in the material gel content. ECO-LA reaction generated materials with rubber-like properties with ranging from -15 °C to -23 °C, where the material without a catalyst showed the higher value. The presence of catalysts gave the material vitrimer properties, with the softening point associated with transesterification reactions and topology freezing temperature transition at temperatures () between 195-235 °C.
生物基玻璃态高聚物由环氧化菜籽油(ECO)和乳酸(LA)制得,使用醋酸锌(ZnAc)和锌铝层状双氢氧化物(ZnAl)作为酯交换催化剂,其比例分别为1 wt%和2 wt%。含有ECO和LA的反应显示平均固化焓约为85 mJ mg,在催化剂存在下固化的材料显示出较低的固化焓,且材料凝胶含量降低。ECO-LA反应生成具有橡胶状性能的材料,其玻璃化转变温度范围为-15℃至-23℃,其中无催化剂的材料显示出较高的玻璃化转变温度值。催化剂的存在赋予材料玻璃态高聚物性能,其软化点与酯交换反应相关,拓扑冻结温度转变发生在195 - 235℃之间的温度()。