Grimmer G, Naujack K W, Dettbarn G
Toxicol Lett. 1987 Jan;35(1):117-24. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(87)90095-6.
The present arrangement collects particles and semivolatiles of main- and sidestream smoke and allows a recovery of the trapped substances nearly quantitatively and without impurities. The fractionation procedure allows to separate various groups of carcinogens such as PAH, aza-arenes and aromatic amines for analytical and biological studies. Sidestream smoke contains ten times more polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) compared with mainstream smoke. This holds also true for aza-arenes and amines. PAH of the gaseous phases include only 1% of the particle-bound PAH.
目前的装置可收集主流和侧流烟雾中的颗粒和半挥发性物质,并能几乎定量且无杂质地回收捕获的物质。分馏程序可分离出各类致癌物,如多环芳烃(PAH)、氮杂芳烃和芳香胺,用于分析和生物学研究。与主流烟雾相比,侧流烟雾中的多环芳烃(PAH)含量高出十倍。氮杂芳烃和胺类的情况也是如此。气相中的PAH仅占颗粒结合态PAH的1%。