Razmi Samuel E, Hayden Richard E, Chang Brent A
Texas A&M School of Medicine - ENMED, 1020 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic Arizona, 5777 E Mayo Boulevard, Phoenix, AZ 85054, United States.
J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Dec 14;2023(12):rjad666. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad666. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Ameloblastomas are benign, locally aggressive, odontogenic epithelial neoplasms. We present a patient with a rare granular cell ameloblastoma. This is a case report and literature review conducted from July 2022 to the present. Our 52-year-old male patient presented to the clinic with a several month history of right lower lateral lip swelling and dental complaints. On imaging and physical exam, we noticed a large heterogenous, multiloculated, expansile lesion of the right mandible with several floating teeth. After incisional biopsy confirmed multicystic granular cell ameloblastoma, the patient underwent successful surgical resection and osteocutaneous fibula free-flap reconstruction. At the time of writing this report, 7 years after resection, the patient is alive with no evidence of recurrence. The recognition and treatment of mandibular lesions can represent significant clinical challenges, especially for rarely seen subtypes such as the granular cell ameloblastoma. Special consideration must be given for the identification and treatment of these neoplasms.
成釉细胞瘤是一种良性、局部侵袭性的牙源性上皮肿瘤。我们报告一例罕见的颗粒细胞成釉细胞瘤患者。这是一篇从2022年7月至今进行的病例报告及文献综述。我们52岁的男性患者因右下外侧唇部肿胀数月及牙齿问题前来就诊。影像学和体格检查发现右下颌骨有一个大的、不均匀的、多房性、膨胀性病变,伴有几颗松动牙齿。切开活检确诊为多囊性颗粒细胞成釉细胞瘤后,患者接受了成功的手术切除及游离腓骨骨皮瓣重建术。在撰写本报告时,切除术后7年,患者存活,无复发迹象。下颌病变的识别和治疗可能带来重大临床挑战,尤其是对于颗粒细胞成釉细胞瘤等罕见亚型。对于这些肿瘤的识别和治疗必须给予特别考虑。