Molina-Lopez Victor H, Escabi-Mendoza Jose
Department of Cardiology, Veterans Affairs (VA) Caribbean Healthcare System, San Juan, PRI.
Cureus. 2023 Nov 19;15(11):e49037. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49037. eCollection 2023 Nov.
Stress-induced cardiomyopathy, commonly known as Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM), is a clinical syndrome characterized by acute and transient ventricular systolic dysfunction that often presents with chest pain and may resemble an acute coronary syndrome. This case report discusses a complex clinical scenario involving an adult female with severe depression who attempted suicide through drug overdose, subsequently developing serotonin syndrome. Her clinical presentation was further complicated by the emergence of a unique lambda-shaped triangular QRS-ST-T waveform fusion ST-elevation electrocardiographic (ECG) pattern closely mimicking an anterolateral occlusive myocardial infarction. The study delves into the clinical implications of this unique ECG pattern in TCM, providing valuable insights into diagnosing and treating such complex cases. This case underscores the importance of recognizing diverse manifestations of TCM and its potential for severe cardiovascular complications.
应激性心肌病,通常称为Takotsubo心肌病(TCM),是一种临床综合征,其特征为急性和短暂性心室收缩功能障碍,常表现为胸痛,可能类似急性冠状动脉综合征。本病例报告讨论了一个复杂的临床情况,涉及一名患有严重抑郁症的成年女性,她试图通过药物过量自杀,随后发展为血清素综合征。她的临床表现因出现一种独特的λ形三角形QRS-ST-T波形融合的ST段抬高心电图(ECG)模式而进一步复杂化,该模式酷似前侧壁闭塞性心肌梗死。该研究深入探讨了这种独特的ECG模式在TCM中的临床意义,为诊断和治疗此类复杂病例提供了宝贵的见解。本病例强调了认识TCM各种表现及其发生严重心血管并发症可能性的重要性。