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灰色时间:色彩失调与等待贝克特

Grey Time: Anachromism and Waiting for Beckett

作者信息

Salisbury Laura

Abstract

Alongside marking Beckett’s obvious fascination with what we would now call greyscale images, this chapter will argue that Beckett’s modernist, often minimalist works also materialise an analogous temporal aesthetic: a grey time structured, in particular, by an attention to waiting without the possibility of fulfilment or progression. In a greyscale image, the value of each pixel is a single sample representing only an amount of light; in other words, it carries information only about intensity rather than chromatic difference. I want to argue that grey time might similarly be described as a temporality structured not by a movement through states that are clearly different in kind, but through the modulation of experiences of intensity that emerge while waiting. As contrasting differences that would enable forms of dialectical temporal progression become difficult to detect, Beckett’s commitment to what I will term brings into focus the time of post-World War II European and US modernity – a time in which a sense of a future into which one could step had sheared away. I will also argue that the concept of enables an exploration of how Beckett’s grey time also seems to reach forwards, proleptically, in ways that illuminate the contours of the contemporary moment – our own waiting times.

摘要

除了表明贝克特对我们现在所称的灰度图像有着明显的痴迷之外,本章还将论证,贝克特的现代主义作品,往往是极简主义作品,也体现了一种类似的时间美学:一种灰色的时间,其结构尤其在于关注没有实现或进展可能性的等待。在灰度图像中,每个像素的值是一个仅代表光量的单一样本;换句话说,它仅携带关于强度而非色差的信息。我想论证的是,灰色时间可能同样可以被描述为一种时间性,它不是由在本质上明显不同的状态之间的运动所构建,而是由等待时出现的强度体验的调制所构建。随着那些能够实现辩证性时间进展形式的对比差异变得难以察觉,贝克特对我将称之为……的执着,凸显了二战后欧美现代性的时间——一个人们原本可以步入其中的未来感已经消逝的时代。我还将论证,……这一概念能够让我们探索贝克特的灰色时间似乎如何也以一种前瞻性的方式向前延伸,照亮当代时刻的轮廓——我们自己的等待时间。

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