Sleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris-Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Neurology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitario de Sao Joao, EPE, Porto, Portugal.
J Clin Sleep Med. 2024 Jan 1;20(1):169-172. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10842.
Sleep hyperhidrosis is defined as profuse nocturnal sweating that disrupts sleep. Although the mechanism is unknown, some cases are secondary to hot flushes during the menopausal period, medical, mental and sleep disorders, and medication, while dysregulation of thermoregulation during sleep is suspected in primary cases. We present the case of a woman with severe primary sleep hyperhidrosis, occurring nightly for 23 years, which definitively resolved after brief treatment with oxybutynin (a muscarinic receptor-blocking anticholinergic). An ammoniacal odor in the sweat and a sensation of coldness on awakening during sweating episodes suggest that the mechanism of her night sweating was not an exacerbation of thermoregulation during the night but shares the mechanical properties of emotional/psychological sweating. This extreme case of sleep hyperhidrosis was treated with excellent efficacy and minimal side effects using oxybutynin, which could benefit other patients with nighttime discomfort.
Dias L, Martinot C, Vaillant G, Arnulf I. Severe night sweating treated by oxybutynin. . 2024;20(1):169-172.
睡眠性多汗症定义为夜间大量出汗,扰乱睡眠。尽管其机制尚不清楚,但有些病例是绝经期间热潮红、医学、精神和睡眠障碍以及药物引起的继发性,而原发性病例则怀疑睡眠期间体温调节失调。我们报告了一例严重的原发性睡眠性多汗症女性患者,每晚发作 23 年,短暂使用奥昔布宁(一种毒蕈碱受体阻断性抗胆碱能药物)治疗后,症状得到明确缓解。汗液中氨味和出汗时醒来时的寒冷感表明,她夜间出汗的机制不是夜间体温调节恶化,而是与情绪/心理性出汗具有相同的机械特性。这种极端的睡眠性多汗症使用奥昔布宁治疗,疗效极佳,副作用极小,可能使其他夜间不适的患者受益。
Dias L, Martinot C, Vaillant G, Arnulf I. 奥昔布宁治疗严重夜间多汗症。. 2024;20(1):169-172.