Eğlenen Merve Nur, Yavan Mehmet Ali
Yeditepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, İstanbul, Turkey.
Adıyaman University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Adıyaman, Turkey.
Turk J Orthod. 2023 Dec 29;36(4):216-223. doi: 10.4274/TurkJOrthod.2023.2022.124.
To determine the changes in orthodontists' interest in various orthodontic appliances during the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
A questionnaire probing respondents' interest in orthodontic appliances and techniques, including standard buccal metal brackets, self-ligating brackets, standard ceramic brackets, lingual brackets, clear aligners, orthodontic facemasks, removable functional appliances, fixed functional appliances, orthognathic surgery, orthodontic miniscrews, and lingual retainers, was prepared using Google Forms and then sent to the Turkish Orthodontic Society to invite all members of the society to participate in the survey. Of the 1903 members invited, 230 (response rate, 12.08%) orthodontists completed the questionnaire.
The respondents' interest in brackets did not change among 70% of the respondents (standard buccal metal bracket 80%, self-ligating bracket 72.2%, standard ceramic bracket 77%, and lingual bracket 76.5%). A significant difference was observed between the genders only about the interest in standard metal brackets and fixed functional appliances (p<0.05 for both). Interest in standard metal brackets decreased as respondents' work experience increased (p<0.05). The interest in self-ligating brackets was higher among respondents with 1-5 years of experience than among other respondents (p<0.05). Interest in self-ligating brackets increased more among lecturers and residents than among clinicians (p<0.05).
The interest of orthodontists in clear aligners showed the highest increase during the COVID-19 pandemic among all orthodontic appliances, whereas their interest in other appliances, particularly standard buccal metal brackets, did not change.
确定在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间正畸医生对各种正畸矫治器兴趣的变化。
使用谷歌表单编制了一份问卷,探究受访者对正畸矫治器和技术的兴趣,包括标准颊侧金属托槽、自锁托槽、标准陶瓷托槽、舌侧托槽、隐形矫治器、正畸面罩、可摘功能矫治器、固定功能矫治器、正颌外科手术、正畸微螺钉和舌侧保持器,然后发送给土耳其正畸学会,邀请该学会所有成员参与调查。在邀请的1903名成员中,230名(回复率为12.08%)正畸医生完成了问卷。
70%的受访者对托槽的兴趣没有变化(标准颊侧金属托槽为80%,自锁托槽为72.2%,标准陶瓷托槽为77%,舌侧托槽为76.5%)。仅在对标准金属托槽和固定功能矫治器的兴趣方面观察到性别间存在显著差异(两者p<0.05)。对标准金属托槽的兴趣随着受访者工作经验的增加而降低(p<0.05)。有1-5年经验的受访者对自锁托槽比其他受访者的兴趣更高(p<0.05)。讲师和住院医生对自锁托槽的兴趣增长比对临床医生更多(p<0.05)。
在COVID-19大流行期间,正畸医生对隐形矫治器的兴趣在所有正畸矫治器中增长最高,而他们对其他矫治器,特别是标准颊侧金属托槽的兴趣没有变化。