School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu, China.
Clin Chim Acta. 2024 Feb 1;554:117752. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117752. Epub 2024 Jan 4.
Myocarditis, an inflammatory condition of weakened heart muscles often triggered by a variety of causes, that can result in heart failure and sudden death. Novel ways to enhance our understanding of myocarditis pathogenesis is available through newer modalities (omics). In this review, we examine the roles of various biomolecules and associated functional pathways across genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics in the pathogenesis of myocarditis. Our analysis further explores the reproducibility and variability intrinsic to omics studies, underscoring the necessity and significance of employing a multi-omics approach to gain profound insights into myocarditis pathogenesis. This integrated strategy not only enhances our understanding of the disease, but also confirms the critical importance of a holistic multi-omics approach in disease analysis.
心肌炎,一种心肌炎症状态,通常由多种原因引发,可导致心力衰竭和猝死。通过新的模式(组学),可以获得增强我们对心肌炎发病机制理解的新途径。在这篇综述中,我们研究了基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学和代谢组学中各种生物分子和相关功能途径在心肌炎发病机制中的作用。我们的分析进一步探讨了组学研究固有的可重复性和可变性,强调了采用多组学方法的必要性和重要性,以深入了解心肌炎的发病机制。这种综合策略不仅增强了我们对该疾病的理解,还证实了在疾病分析中采用整体多组学方法的关键重要性。