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夜班压力和睡眠障碍对护士生活质量的影响:以巴勒斯坦红新月会和阿赫利医院为例。

The impact of night shift stress and sleep disturbance on nurses quality of life: case in Palestine Red Crescent and Al-Ahli Hospital.

作者信息

Al-Hrinat Jebril, Al-Ansi Abdullah M, Hendi Aseel, Adwan Ghadeer, Hazaimeh Manar

机构信息

Faculty of Education, Arab American University, Hebron, Palestine.

Faculty of Education, Thamar University, Thamar, Yemen.

出版信息

BMC Nurs. 2024 Jan 8;23(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01673-3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nurses play a vital role in providing round-the-clock care to patients, but the challenges associated with working night shifts can have significant implications for their well-being and quality of life.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the impact of night shift stress and sleep disturbance on the quality of life among nurses working in Palestine Red Crescent Society and Al-Ahli Hospital. Convenience sampling was used to recruit 189 full-time registered nurses with at least one year of job experience. The participants completed a questionnaire assessing night shift stress, sleep disturbance, and quality of life. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and path analysis were conducted to analyze the data.

RESULTS

The results reveal that quality of life has positive and low relationship with both night shift stress and sleep disturbances. Results also reveal that night shift stress had a direct negative impact on the quality of life of nurses. Sleep disturbance was found to mediate the relationship between night shift stress and quality of life, indicating that higher levels of night shift stress were associated with increased sleep disturbance, which, in turn, led to poorer quality of life outcomes.

CONCLUSION

These findings highlight the importance of addressing night shift stress and sleep disturbance among nurses to enhance their well-being and improve the quality of care provided to patients. In conclusion, this study contributes to the existing literature by demonstrating the detrimental effects of night shift stress and sleep disturbance on the quality of life of nurses. It emphasizes the importance of implementing interventions and creating supportive work environments that address the unique challenges faced by nurses working night shifts.

摘要

背景

护士在为患者提供全天候护理方面发挥着至关重要的作用,但与值夜班相关的挑战可能对他们的幸福感和生活质量产生重大影响。

方法

这项横断面研究旨在调查夜班压力和睡眠障碍对在巴勒斯坦红新月会和阿赫利医院工作的护士生活质量的影响。采用便利抽样法招募了189名具有至少一年工作经验的全职注册护士。参与者完成了一份评估夜班压力、睡眠障碍和生活质量的问卷。进行描述性统计、相关性分析和路径分析以分析数据。

结果

结果显示,生活质量与夜班压力和睡眠障碍均呈正向但较弱的关系。结果还显示,夜班压力对护士的生活质量有直接负面影响。发现睡眠障碍在夜班压力和生活质量之间起中介作用,这表明较高水平的夜班压力与睡眠障碍增加相关,而睡眠障碍反过来又导致较差的生活质量结果。

结论

这些发现凸显了解决护士夜班压力和睡眠障碍以提高他们的幸福感并改善为患者提供的护理质量的重要性。总之,本研究通过证明夜班压力和睡眠障碍对护士生活质量的有害影响,为现有文献做出了贡献。它强调了实施干预措施和创造支持性工作环境的重要性,以应对值夜班护士面临的独特挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ae5/10773077/6d9c312f9aed/12912_2023_1673_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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