Information Systems Department, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Computer Science, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Front Public Health. 2023 Dec 15;11:1338215. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1338215. eCollection 2023.
This paper pioneers the exploration of ocular cancer, and its management with the help of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. Existing literature presents a significant increase in new eye cancer cases in 2023, experiencing a higher incidence rate. Extensive research was conducted using online databases such as PubMed, ACM Digital Library, ScienceDirect, and Springer. To conduct this review, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines are used. Of the collected 62 studies, only 20 documents met the inclusion criteria. The review study identifies seven ocular cancer types. Important challenges associated with ocular cancer are highlighted, including limited awareness about eye cancer, restricted healthcare access, financial barriers, and insufficient infrastructure support. Financial barriers is one of the widely examined ocular cancer challenges in the literature. The potential role and limitations of ChatGPT are discussed, emphasizing its usefulness in providing general information to physicians, noting its inability to deliver up-to-date information. The paper concludes by presenting the potential future applications of ChatGPT to advance research on ocular cancer globally.
本文开创性地探索了眼部癌症，并借助人工智能 (AI) 技术对其进行管理。现有文献表明，2023 年新的眼癌病例显著增加，发病率更高。研究人员广泛使用了 PubMed、ACM 数字图书馆、ScienceDirect 和 Springer 等在线数据库进行研究。为了进行这项综述，我们使用了系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目 (PRISMA) 指南。在收集的 62 项研究中，只有 20 份文件符合纳入标准。本综述研究确定了七种眼部癌症类型。研究强调了与眼部癌症相关的重要挑战，包括对眼癌的认识有限、医疗保健获取受限、经济障碍和基础设施支持不足。在文献中，经济障碍是广泛研究的眼部癌症挑战之一。本文还讨论了 ChatGPT 的潜在作用和局限性，强调了它在向医生提供一般信息方面的有用性，并指出其无法提供最新信息。最后，本文提出了 ChatGPT 在全球推进眼部癌症研究方面的潜在未来应用。
