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六克 D-天冬氨酸补充剂对 11 天夜间常压低氧暴露的男性拳击手的睾酮、皮质醇和血液学反应的影响。

The Effects of Six-Gram D-Aspartic Acid Supplementation on the Testosterone, Cortisol, and Hematological Responses of Male Boxers Subjected to 11 Days of Nocturnal Exposure to Normobaric Hypoxia.

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology, Institute of Sport, 01-982 Warsaw, Poland.

Faculty of Rehabilitation, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Marymoncka 34, 00-968 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2023 Dec 25;16(1):76. doi: 10.3390/nu16010076.

DOI:10.3390/nu16010076
PMID:38201906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10780457/
Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of D-aspartic acid (DAA) supplementation during a simulated altitude protocol on the hormonal and hematological responses in athletes. We hypothesized that DAA supplementation would contribute to an increase in the luteinizing hormone (LH), free, and testosterone and a greater increase in hematological variables. Sixteen male boxers participated; they were randomly assigned to an experimental group (DAA) or a control group (C) and underwent 14 days of supplementation, 6 g/day of DAA. Both DAA and C participants were exposed to normobaric hypoxia (FiO = 15.5%; 2500 m) for 10-12 h a day over a period of 11 days. The results showed that DAA had no significant effect on resting, LH, or the testosterone/cortisol ratio during the training camp. Hypoxic exposure significantly ( < 0.05) increased red blood cell and reticulocyte counts as well as hemoglobin and hematocrit concentrations in both groups, but DAA had no significant effect on these changes. In conclusion, we found that DAA supplementation at a dose of 6 g/day for 14 days does not affect the testosterone, cortisol, or hematological responses of athletes during.

摘要

本研究旨在评估在模拟高海拔方案期间补充 D-天冬氨酸 (DAA) 对运动员激素和血液学反应的影响。我们假设 DAA 补充将有助于增加黄体生成素 (LH)、游离和睾酮,并使血液学变量有更大的增加。16 名男性拳击手参与了这项研究,他们被随机分配到实验组 (DAA) 或对照组 (C),并接受了 14 天的补充,每天 6 克 DAA。DAA 和 C 两组参与者都在 11 天的时间内每天暴露于 10-12 小时的常压低氧环境(FiO = 15.5%;2500 米)。结果表明,在训练营期间,DAA 对静息状态、LH 或睾酮/皮质醇比值没有显著影响。低氧暴露显著(<0.05)增加了两组的红细胞和网织红细胞计数以及血红蛋白和血细胞比容浓度,但 DAA 对这些变化没有显著影响。总之,我们发现,在 14 天内每天补充 6 克 DAA 不会影响运动员在。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aa5/10780457/c3803db44731/nutrients-16-00076-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aa5/10780457/09d9aeeca668/nutrients-16-00076-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aa5/10780457/c3803db44731/nutrients-16-00076-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aa5/10780457/09d9aeeca668/nutrients-16-00076-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aa5/10780457/c3803db44731/nutrients-16-00076-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Mol Cell Biochem. 2023 Apr;478(4):875-885. doi: 10.1007/s11010-022-04559-1. Epub 2022 Sep 15.
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Chronic Exposure to Normobaric Hypoxia Increases Testosterone Levels and Testosterone/Cortisol Ratio in Cyclists.长期暴露于常压低氧环境会增加自行车运动员的睾酮水平和睾酮/皮质醇比值。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 26;19(9):5246. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095246.
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Short-Term d-Aspartic Acid Supplementation Does Not Affect Serum Biomarkers Associated With the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis in Male Climbers.短期补充d-天冬氨酸对男性登山者下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴相关血清生物标志物无影响。
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2019 May 1;29(3):259-264. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.2018-0076. Epub 2018 Sep 21.
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The Effects of Altitude Training on Erythropoietic Response and Hematological Variables in Adult Athletes: A Narrative Review.高原训练对成年运动员红细胞生成反应和血液学变量的影响:一项叙述性综述
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The effects of d-aspartic acid supplementation in resistance-trained men over a three month training period: A randomised controlled trial.补充d-天冬氨酸对进行抗阻训练男性的影响:一项为期三个月的随机对照试验。
PLoS One. 2017 Aug 25;12(8):e0182630. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182630. eCollection 2017.
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Three and six grams supplementation of d-aspartic acid in resistance trained men.在进行抗阻训练的男性中补充3克和6克的d-天冬氨酸。
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