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治疗三叉神经痛的方法和监测药物不良反应的警惕性:病例报告。

Treatment Modalities for Trigeminal Neuralgia and the Need for Vigilance in Monitoring Adverse Drug Events: A Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

出版信息

Curr Drug Saf. 2024;19(4):482-488. doi: 10.2174/0115748863215954231214073053.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Trigeminal neuralgia is a rare condition characterised by paroxysms of intense pain in the distribution of the trigeminal nerve. This condition significantly diminishes the patient's quality of life, and the side effects from chronic use of medications for symptomatic relief further exacerbate their distress.

CASE DESCRIPTION

The case report discusses a patient diagnosed with Trigeminal Neuralgia who commenced carbamazepine treatment. The report tracks the disease's progression, medication adjustments, and the eventual emergence of vertigo due to long-term carbamazepine use.

CONCLUSION

The article covers fundamental information about trigeminal neuralgia and its management and also offers a comprehensive review of the basics of vertigo. It delves into carbamazepine's mechanism of action and its associated side effects. The paper also looks at prospective therapy changes that could improve patients' quality of life.

摘要

简介

三叉神经痛是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是三叉神经分布区域出现阵发性剧痛。这种情况显著降低了患者的生活质量,而长期使用药物缓解症状所带来的副作用则进一步加重了他们的痛苦。

病例描述

本病例报告讨论了一位被诊断为三叉神经痛的患者,该患者开始接受卡马西平治疗。报告跟踪了疾病的进展、药物调整以及由于长期使用卡马西平而出现的眩晕。

结论

本文涵盖了有关三叉神经痛及其管理的基本信息,同时还全面回顾了眩晕的基础知识。它探讨了卡马西平的作用机制及其相关的副作用。本文还研究了可能改善患者生活质量的潜在治疗变化。

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