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确定领导力实践,以支持在卫生保健环境中采用可重复使用的弹性半面罩呼吸器。

Identifying leadership practices to support the uptake of reusable elastomeric half mask respirators in health delivery settings.

机构信息

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Healthc Manage Forum. 2024 Jul;37(4):230-236. doi: 10.1177/08404704241226698. Epub 2024 Jan 20.

Abstract

An increase in reusable Elastomeric Half Mask Respirators (EHMRs) among healthcare personnel has been documented during pandemic emergencies; however, research has not detailed leadership practices to support their use. Forty-three organizations implemented EHMRs received from the United States federal government which prompted interviews with 73 individuals who managed respirator distribution and fit testing between October 2021 and November 2022. Interview data was qualitatively analyzed. Themes around organizational culture and leadership practices emerged when discussing how elastomeric half mask respirators were integrated into health delivery settings including communication and outreach methods to aid worker support. Example included on-line and hands-on training, peer support, leadership support, and a culture that supports respirator use. To support a shift to reusable respiratory protection being procured and implemented, organizational- and individual-level perspectives are needed. Employee engagement, respirator champions, and updated verbal and written communication mechanisms are important takeaways for leaders to consider during any routine or emergency scenario.

摘要

在大流行紧急情况下,已记录到医护人员使用可重复使用的弹性半面罩呼吸器(EHMR)的增加;然而,研究并未详细说明支持其使用的领导力实践。43 个组织实施了从美国联邦政府收到的 EHMR,这促使在 2021 年 10 月至 2022 年 11 月期间对 73 名管理呼吸器分配和适合性测试的个人进行了访谈。对访谈数据进行了定性分析。在讨论如何将弹性半面罩呼吸器纳入卫生服务提供环境时,出现了围绕组织文化和领导力实践的主题,包括帮助员工支持的沟通和外展方法。例如包括在线和实践培训、同伴支持、领导支持以及支持呼吸器使用的文化。为了支持采购和实施可重复使用的呼吸防护,需要从组织和个人层面的角度来看待问题。员工参与、呼吸器拥护者以及更新的口头和书面沟通机制是领导者在任何常规或紧急情况下都需要考虑的重要事项。

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