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南非无药物体育协会关于大麻二酚(CBD)和四氢大麻酚(THC)的立场声明。

South African Institute of Drug-Free Sport Position Statement on CBD (Cannabidiol) and THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol).

作者信息

Pillay L, Thompson C, Tabane C, Kirby J, Hendricks S, Swart J, van Rensburg Dc Janse, Zondi P, Rotunno A, Bayever D

机构信息

South African Institute for Drug-free Sport (SAIDS), Sport Science Institute of South Africa, 4th Floor, Newlands, Cape Town, South Africa.

South African Sports Medicine Association (SASMA), 668 Corelli Street, Les Marais Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

S Afr J Sports Med. 2023 Oct 2;35(1):v35i1a16097. doi: 10.17159/2078-516X/2023/v35i1a16097. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Cannabidiol (CBD) and Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) have become easily available to athletes over the years. Using these substances may inadvertently expose an athlete to the possibility of an adverse analytical finding (a "positive" test) and a sanction. Athletes need to understand the risk of an anti-doping rule violation or adverse analytical finding should these products be used, especially if no therapeutic use exemption exists. This position statement attempts to clarify the use of CBD and THC and their associated risks with Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRV) in the athletic population. The South African Sports Medicine Association supports this position statement.

摘要

多年来,大麻二酚(CBD)和四氢大麻酚(THC)已很容易被运动员获取。使用这些物质可能会在不经意间使运动员面临不利分析结果(“阳性”检测)和处罚的可能性。运动员需要明白,如果使用这些产品,尤其是在没有治疗用药豁免的情况下,存在违反反兴奋剂规则或出现不利分析结果的风险。本立场声明旨在阐明CBD和THC的使用情况以及它们在运动员群体中与违反反兴奋剂规则(ADRV)相关的风险。南非运动医学协会支持本立场声明。

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Neurotoxicology. 2019 Sep;74:282-298. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.08.002. Epub 2019 Aug 11.
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Cannabidiol Adverse Effects and Toxicity.大麻二酚的不良反应和毒性。
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Pharmacological evidence of medicinal cannabis in oncology: a systematic review.药用大麻在肿瘤学中的药理学证据:系统评价。
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