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用于飞机健康监测应用的粘结式压电晶圆有源传感器的耐久性评估

Durability Assessment of Bonded Piezoelectric Wafer Active Sensors for Aircraft Health Monitoring Applications.

作者信息

Eiras Jesús N, Gavérina Ludovic, Roche Jean-Michel

机构信息

DMAS, ONERA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-92322 Châtillon, France.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Jan 11;24(2):450. doi: 10.3390/s24020450.

DOI:10.3390/s24020450
PMID:38257542
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10820699/
Abstract

This study conducted experimental and numerical investigations on piezoelectric wafer active sensors (PWASs) bonded to an aluminum plate to assess the impact of bonding degradation on Lamb wave generation. Three surface-bonded PWASs were examined, including one intentionally bonded with a reduced adhesive to create a defective bond. Thermal cyclic aging was applied, monitoring through laser Doppler vibrometry (LDV) and static capacitance measurements. The PWAS with the initially defective bond exhibited the poorest performance over aging cycles, emphasizing the significance of the initial bond condition. As debonding progressed, modifications in electromechanical behavior were observed, leading to a reduction in wave amplitude and distortion of the generated wave field, challenging the validity of existing analytical modeling of wave-tuning curves for perfectly bonded PWASs. Both numerical simulations and experimental observations substantiated this finding. In conclusion, this study highlights the imperative of a high-integrity bond for the proper functioning of a guided wave-based structural health monitoring (SHM) system, emphasizing ongoing challenges in assessing SHM performance.

摘要

本研究对粘结在铝板上的压电晶片有源传感器(PWAS)进行了实验和数值研究,以评估粘结退化对兰姆波产生的影响。研究了三种表面粘结的PWAS,其中一个故意使用减少的粘合剂进行粘结以制造有缺陷的粘结。施加了热循环老化,并通过激光多普勒振动测量法(LDV)和静态电容测量进行监测。最初粘结有缺陷的PWAS在老化循环中表现出最差的性能,突出了初始粘结条件的重要性。随着脱粘的进展,观察到机电行为的变化,导致波幅减小和所产生波场的畸变,这对现有完美粘结PWAS的波调谐曲线分析模型的有效性提出了挑战。数值模拟和实验观察都证实了这一发现。总之,本研究强调了高完整性粘结对于基于导波的结构健康监测(SHM)系统正常运行的必要性,强调了评估SHM性能方面持续存在的挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/dabfd584da7c/sensors-24-00450-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/7511d728af56/sensors-24-00450-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/b7268d964d3a/sensors-24-00450-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/7a30af8b8c3d/sensors-24-00450-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/7d92a63d1f63/sensors-24-00450-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/3365fa34e511/sensors-24-00450-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/84d792e158ed/sensors-24-00450-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/4bef336ed000/sensors-24-00450-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/55bc533a4b07/sensors-24-00450-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/ab1bb107aeac/sensors-24-00450-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/e4ed20f4b51b/sensors-24-00450-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/86c1f424a3d4/sensors-24-00450-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/dabfd584da7c/sensors-24-00450-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/7511d728af56/sensors-24-00450-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/b7268d964d3a/sensors-24-00450-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/7a30af8b8c3d/sensors-24-00450-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/7d92a63d1f63/sensors-24-00450-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/3365fa34e511/sensors-24-00450-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/84d792e158ed/sensors-24-00450-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/4bef336ed000/sensors-24-00450-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/55bc533a4b07/sensors-24-00450-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/ab1bb107aeac/sensors-24-00450-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/e4ed20f4b51b/sensors-24-00450-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/86c1f424a3d4/sensors-24-00450-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae3/10820699/dabfd584da7c/sensors-24-00450-g012.jpg

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