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采用骨水泥固定和锥形技术矫正翻修全膝关节置换术中严重的胫骨后倾坡度

Correction of Severe Posterior Tibial Slope in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Cementation and Cone Technology.

作者信息

Salib Christopher G, Angerett Nathan R, Chen Zhongming, Dubin Jeremy A, Delanois Ronald E

机构信息

LifeBridge Health, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Arthroplast Today. 2023 Dec 30;25:101306. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2023.101306. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Failed primary total knee arthroplasties are becoming more common among a younger, more active patient demographic. Aseptic failures with proximal tibial bone loss, specifically severe posterior tibial collapse, are difficult problems not well described in the literature. There are limited options for reconstructing large defects of the proximal tibia that appropriately restore slope while providing adequate structural support. To our knowledge, this technique to address a large, uncontained posterior proximal tibial defect has not been described in the literature. The purpose of this case report was to detail the surgical technique of how the implementation of cone technology with cementation techniques produced excellent clinical results for a patient with this difficult problem.

摘要

初次全膝关节置换失败在更年轻、活动量更大的患者群体中越来越常见。伴有胫骨近端骨丢失的无菌性失败,尤其是严重的胫骨后髁塌陷,是文献中描述较少的难题。重建胫骨近端大的骨缺损并适当恢复其坡度同时提供足够的结构支撑的选择有限。据我们所知,文献中尚未描述这种处理胫骨近端后方大的、无包容的骨缺损的技术。本病例报告的目的是详细阐述采用骨水泥技术的锥形技术如何为一名患有此难题的患者带来优异临床效果的手术技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aba3/10805637/a1814ff2df68/gr1.jpg

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