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有机薄膜可使铜催化剂在CO电还原过程中保持氧化态。

Organic Thin Films Enable Retaining the Oxidation State of Copper Catalysts during CO Electroreduction.

作者信息

Peng Yujie, Zhan Chao, Jeon Hyo Sang, Frandsen Wiebke, Cuenya Beatriz Roldan, Kley Christopher S

机构信息

Helmholtz Young Investigator Group Nanoscale Operando CO2 Photo-Electrocatalysis, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, 14109 Berlin, Germany.

Department of Interface Science, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, 14195 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024 Feb 7;16(5):6562-6568. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c14554. Epub 2024 Jan 25.

Abstract

A key challenge in electrocatalysis remains controlling a catalyst's structural, chemical, and electrical properties under reaction conditions. While organic coatings showed promise for enhancing the selectivity and stability of catalysts for CO electroreduction (CORR), their impact on the chemical state of underlying metal electrodes has remained unclear. In this study, we show that organic thin films on polycrystalline copper (Cu) enable retaining Cu species at reducing potentials down to -1.0 V vs RHE, as evidenced by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. electrochemical atomic force microscopy revealed the integrity of the porous organic film and nearly unaltered Cu electrode morphology. While the pristine thin film enhances the CO-to-ethylene conversion, the addition of organic modifiers into electrolytes gives rise to improved CORR performance stability. Our findings showcase hybrid metal-organic systems as a versatile approach to control, beyond morphology and local environment, the oxidation states of catalysts and energy conversion materials.

摘要

电催化中的一个关键挑战仍然是在反应条件下控制催化剂的结构、化学和电学性质。虽然有机涂层有望提高用于CO电还原(CORR)的催化剂的选择性和稳定性,但其对底层金属电极化学状态的影响仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们表明,多晶铜(Cu)上的有机薄膜能够在相对于可逆氢电极(RHE)低至-1.0 V的还原电位下保留Cu物种,拉曼光谱和X射线光电子能谱证明了这一点。电化学原子力显微镜揭示了多孔有机薄膜的完整性以及几乎未改变的Cu电极形态。虽然原始薄膜提高了CO到乙烯的转化率,但向电解质中添加有机改性剂可提高CORR性能稳定性。我们的研究结果表明,混合金属有机体系是一种通用的方法,除了形态和局部环境外,还能控制催化剂和能量转换材料的氧化态。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e83b/10859887/cfb29e317b67/am3c14554_0001.jpg

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