Chávez-Saldívar Samantha, Mego Juan Carlos, Tauma-Arrué Astrid, Coronado Joel, Luis-Ybáñez Odalis, Bravo-Jaimes Katia
Facultad de Medicina San Fernando. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Facultad de Medicina San Fernando Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Lima Peru.
Sociedad Científica de San Fernando. Lima, Perú. Sociedad Científica de San Fernando Lima Perú.
Arch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc. 2021 Jun 30;2(2):121-129. doi: 10.47487/apcyccv.v2i2.138. eCollection 2021 Apr-Jun.
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease. After more than seven decades of the first palliative surgery, TOF prognosis has changed dramatically. The prevalence of TOF is approximately 3 per 10 000 births, representing 7 to 10% of congenital heart disease. With a higher survival into adulthood, the clinical cardiologist faces challenges in the management of this population, from severe pulmonary regurgitation to heart failure and ventricular arrhythmias. Its prevalence is approximately 3 per 10 000 live births, representing 7 to 10% of congenital heart disease. This review will describe the most relevant aspects of the care of adult patients with this disease.
法洛四联症（TOF）是最常见的青紫型先天性心脏病。在首次姑息性手术后的七十多年里，TOF的预后发生了巨大变化。TOF的发病率约为每10000例出生中有3例，占先天性心脏病的7%至10%。随着成年后生存率的提高，临床心脏病专家在管理这一人群时面临挑战，从严重的肺动脉反流到心力衰竭和室性心律失常。其发病率约为每10000例活产中有3例，占先天性心脏病的7%至10%。本综述将描述患有这种疾病的成年患者护理的最相关方面。
