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一名患有多种同种抗体的神经外科患者的自体输血

Autologous blood transfusion in a neurosurgical patient with multiple alloantibodies.

作者信息

Sam Angel Mary, Nair Amita Radhakrishnan, Gupta Debasish

机构信息

Department of Transfusion Medicine, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.

出版信息

Asian J Transfus Sci. 2023 Jul-Dec;17(2):276-278. doi: 10.4103/ajts.ajts_53_22. Epub 2022 Dec 12.

Abstract

There are many challenges to obtain antigen-negative, crossmatch compatible blood for a patient with multiple alloantibodies. We present a case report of a 31-year-old female patient with a recurrent pontine cavernoma who was to undergo a neurosurgical procedure. We identified alloantibodies anti-Fy and anti-c in her blood sample. To meet her intraoperative blood requirement, we attempted with autologous blood transfusion using both predeposit autologous donation and acute normovolemic hemodilution. Autologous blood alone was sufficient despite anticipating surgical blood loss and a postoperative surgical site infection.

摘要

为具有多种同种抗体的患者获取抗原阴性、交叉配血相容的血液存在诸多挑战。我们报告一例31岁复发性脑桥海绵状血管瘤女性患者,该患者拟接受神经外科手术。我们在她的血样中鉴定出抗Fy和抗c同种抗体。为满足其术中用血需求,我们尝试采用预存式自体输血和急性等容血液稀释进行自体输血。尽管预计有手术失血和术后手术部位感染,但仅自体血就足够了。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e823/10807522/91e4308348dc/AJTS-17-276-g001.jpg

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