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青少年体重指数评分与痤疮严重程度之间的关系:一项前瞻性分析。

Relationship between body mass index -score and acne severity in adolescents: a prospective analysis.

作者信息

Gündüz Bahar Öztelcan, Ataş Hatice

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics and Gülhane Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Dermatology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara Diskapi Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2023 Dec;40(6):808-813. doi: 10.5114/ada.2023.133468. Epub 2024 Jan 8.

DOI:10.5114/ada.2023.133468
PMID:38282877
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10809838/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Acne vulgaris is a prevalent skin disorder influenced by a variety of factors, including a high body mass index (BMI) and obesity.

AIM

To investigate the association between BMI -scores and acne severity in boys and girls aged 10-18 years.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A 72-patient prospective analysis was performed, in which patient weight, height, body mass index (BMI), body mass index score (BMI -score), percentiles, and demographic information were collected, and acne severity was categorized as mild or moderate/severe.

RESULTS

The results indicated that patients with moderate/severe acne were significantly older and had higher weight, height, BMI, and BMI -scores than those with mild acne ( < 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS

The findings suggest that higher BMI -scores are linked to increased acne severity. These results emphasize the importance of addressing weight-related risk factors for the prevention and treatment of acne vulgaris. The early detection and management of weight-related conditions can play a crucial role in improving the overall well-being of individuals with acne, considering its negative impact on mental health and social functioning.

摘要

引言

寻常痤疮是一种常见的皮肤疾病,受多种因素影响,包括高体重指数(BMI)和肥胖。

目的

调查10至18岁男孩和女孩的BMI评分与痤疮严重程度之间的关联。

材料与方法

进行了一项包含72名患者的前瞻性分析,收集了患者的体重、身高、体重指数(BMI)、体重指数评分(BMI评分)、百分位数和人口统计学信息,并将痤疮严重程度分为轻度或中度/重度。

结果

结果表明,中度/重度痤疮患者比轻度痤疮患者年龄显著更大,体重、身高、BMI和BMI评分更高(<0.01)。

结论

研究结果表明,较高的BMI评分与痤疮严重程度增加有关。这些结果强调了应对与体重相关的风险因素对寻常痤疮预防和治疗的重要性。考虑到体重相关状况对心理健康和社会功能的负面影响,早期发现和管理体重相关状况对于改善痤疮患者的整体健康状况可能起着至关重要的作用。