Schafer Mark A, Upright Paula, Michalik Jana L, Crandall K Jason
School of Kinesiology, Recreation & Sport, Center for Applied Science in Health & Aging, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA.
Int J Exerc Sci. 2023 Aug 1;16(7):1131-1141. doi: 10.70252/YUZU3994. eCollection 2023.
This quasi-experimental study evaluated the impact of a 10-week evidence-based falls prevention program (Bingocize®) on self-reported fear of falling, general health, physical activity, social isolation, and avoidance behavior, in community-dwelling older adults in Virginia. Participants > 60 years of age (n= 481) attended BingocizeR group sessions twice per week for 10 weeks. The program combined conventional bingo with periodic strength, balance, flexibility exercises, and fall prevention education. Pre and post assessments gauged participants' self-perception of fear of falling, general health, physical activity, social isolation, and avoidance behavior. 481 participants attended at least 80% of the sessions. Following the intervention, paired sample t-tests revealed statistically significant improvements (p <.05) in fear of falling, physical activity, social isolation, avoidance behavior, and yet there was no notable change in self-reported general health. The 10-week BingocizeR program appears to improve physical activity, social isolation, avoidance behavior, and fear of falling. Self-reported general health did not significantly change.
这项准实验研究评估了一项为期10周的循证预防跌倒计划(宾果健身法®)对弗吉尼亚州社区居住的老年人自我报告的跌倒恐惧、总体健康状况、身体活动、社会隔离及回避行为的影响。60岁以上的参与者(n = 481)每周参加两次宾果健身法®小组活动,为期10周。该计划将传统宾果游戏与定期的力量、平衡、柔韧性练习以及预防跌倒教育相结合。前后评估衡量了参与者对跌倒恐惧、总体健康状况、身体活动、社会隔离及回避行为的自我认知。481名参与者至少参加了80%的活动。干预后,配对样本t检验显示,在跌倒恐惧、身体活动、社会隔离、回避行为方面有统计学上的显著改善(p <.05),然而自我报告的总体健康状况没有明显变化。为期10周的宾果健身法®计划似乎改善了身体活动、社会隔离、回避行为以及跌倒恐惧。自我报告的总体健康状况没有显著变化。