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赫勒林-韦纳-武德希利综合征:一例报告。

Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich Syndrome: A Case Report.

机构信息

Dhaka Medical College, Bakshi Bazar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dhaka Medical College, Bakshi Bazar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2023 Dec 1;61(268):949-952. doi: 10.31729/jnma.8376.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome is a rare congenital malformation of the Mullerian ducts characterized by uterine didelphys with obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis. Commonly, such patients present with pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea following menarche, and an abdominal mass secondary to hematometrocolpos. In this report, a case of a 14-year-old female presented with abdominal pain, back pain and acute urinary retention. She attained menarche at the age of 10 years; however, symptoms of dysmenorrhea only appeared 4 years later. She was eventually diagnosed with the help of ultrasound and computed tomography urogram. She was managed conservatively with an incision and drainage procedure and was also advised for resection of vaginal septum. The nonspecific nature of symptoms such as regular menstruation with cyclical abdominal pain impedes the diagnosis which can lead to an array of complications. Awareness of this syndrome can help avoid misdiagnosis and allow for early surgical intervention.

KEYWORDS

case reports; dysmenorrhea; uterine didelphys.

摘要

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赫尔林-韦纳-旺德雷希综合征是一种罕见的苗勒管先天性畸形,其特征为子宫双角伴有半阴道闭锁和同侧肾发育不全。通常,此类患者表现为盆腔疼痛、初潮后痛经和因血原性子宫积血和阴道积血导致的腹部肿块。本报告介绍了一例 14 岁女性患者,其表现为腹痛、背痛和急性尿潴留。她 10 岁初潮;然而,痛经症状仅在 4 年后出现。在超声和计算机断层尿路造影的帮助下,她最终被诊断出来。她通过切开引流术进行保守治疗,并被建议行阴道隔切除术。由于周期性腹痛伴有规律月经等非特异性症状,妨碍了诊断,从而导致一系列并发症。对此综合征的认识可以帮助避免误诊并允许早期手术干预。

关键词

病例报告;痛经;子宫双角。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0252/10792714/734ab715986b/JNMA-61-268-949-g1.jpg

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