Wang C Y, Kamiryo Y, Hayashida S, Croft W A
Cancer Lett. 1987 Mar;34(3):249-55. doi: 10.1016/0304-3835(87)90174-1.
Co-administration of uracil and N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide (FANFT) to weanling female Fischer rats produced uracil stones in the bladder and significantly reduced the incidence of bladder tumors. Contrary to bladder tumors, the incidence of renal pelvic and ureteric tumors was increased by this regimen. Feeding of uracil alone produced bladder tumors, in addition to the hyperplasia of renal pelvis, ureter and bladder. The mechanism of uracil's effect on FANFT carcinogenesis is not known.
将尿嘧啶与N-[4-(5-硝基-2-呋喃基)-2-噻唑基]甲酰胺(FANFT)共同给予断乳雌性Fischer大鼠,可在膀胱中产生尿嘧啶结石,并显著降低膀胱肿瘤的发生率。与膀胱肿瘤相反,这种给药方案会增加肾盂和输尿管肿瘤的发生率。单独喂食尿嘧啶除了会导致肾盂、输尿管和膀胱增生外,还会引发膀胱肿瘤。尿嘧啶对FANFT致癌作用的影响机制尚不清楚。