Department of Management Sciences, Faculty of Management Sciences and IT, Mohi-Ud-Din Islamic University Nerian Sharif, AJ&K, Islamabad, Pakistan.
MS Management Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
PLoS One. 2024 Jan 30;19(1):e0291877. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0291877. eCollection 2024.
Workplace events play a significant role in shaping the performance of employees and organizations. Negative events, in particular, require careful attention due to their severe impact on employee wellbeing and performance. Workplace bullying and incivility are two negative events that can cause significant harm to employees and contribute to poor performance. This study examines the effects of workplace bullying and incivility on employee performance in the presence of perceived psychological wellbeing (PWB), with the moderating role of perceived organizational support (POS) considered for both independent variables and employee performance (EP). The study focuses on female nurses working in the healthcare sector of Azad Jammu and Kashmir. The results of the study indicate that workplace bullying and incivility have adverse effects on employee performance and that PWB mediates these relationships. Moreover, perceived organizational support moderates the relationship between both predictors and the employee performance criterion. In conclusion, the findings of this study highlight the importance of creating a positive and supportive work environment to mitigate the negative effects of workplace bullying and incivility on employee performance.
工作场所事件在塑造员工和组织的绩效方面起着重要作用。特别是负面事件,由于其对员工福祉和绩效的严重影响,需要引起特别关注。工作场所欺凌和不文明行为是两种可能对员工造成重大伤害并导致绩效不佳的负面事件。本研究考察了在感知心理幸福感(PWB)存在的情况下,工作场所欺凌和不文明行为对员工绩效的影响,同时考虑了感知组织支持(POS)对两个自变量和员工绩效(EP)的调节作用。该研究关注的是在阿扎德查谟和克什米尔工作的医疗保健部门的女性护士。研究结果表明,工作场所欺凌和不文明行为对员工绩效有不利影响,而 PWB 则调节这些关系。此外,感知组织支持调节了两个预测因素与员工绩效标准之间的关系。总之,这项研究的结果强调了创造积极和支持性工作环境的重要性,以减轻工作场所欺凌和不文明行为对员工绩效的负面影响。