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在成为最有价值球员 (MVP) 和传球之间取得平衡:瑞典慢性疼痛患者生活中的支持的定性研究。

Balancing between being the most valuable player (MVP) and passing the ball: a qualitative study of support when living with chronic pain in Sweden.

机构信息

Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden

University of Gothenburg Centre for Person-Centred Care (GPCC), Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2024 Jan 31;14(1):e079229. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079229.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079229
PMID:38296288
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10831426/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to elucidate the meaning of lived experiences of support from social networks and the healthcare sector in persons with chronic pain.

DESIGN

A qualitative, phenomenological hermeneutic method was used to analyse interview data.

SETTING

Participants were recruited from patient organisations in Sweden.

PARTICIPANTS

Ten (seven women, two men and one non-binary) individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain were included.

FINDINGS

The meaning of lived experiences of support in persons with chronic pain involves balancing between being the most valuable player (MVP) and passing the ball, meaning balancing between being a capable person and accepting support to be that capable person.

CONCLUSION

For participants who lived with chronic pain, support means balancing between being capable (the MVP) and willing to accept support (passing the ball), which aligns with the concept of person-centred care. Our findings may be useful for policy-makers, managers and clinical professionals when planning and performing care for persons with chronic pain. Future research should focus on how the healthcare sector can create support to enable persons with chronic pain to be the MVP while being able to pass the ball to their social networks and the healthcare sector.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在阐明慢性疼痛患者从社交网络和医疗保健领域获得支持的体验的意义。

设计

采用定性、现象学诠释学方法对访谈数据进行分析。

设置

参与者从瑞典的患者组织招募。

参与者

10 名(7 名女性,2 名男性,1 名非二元性别)慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛患者纳入研究。

发现

慢性疼痛患者的支持体验的意义在于在充当最有价值球员(MVP)和传球之间取得平衡,即在保持能力和接受支持以保持这种能力之间取得平衡。

结论

对于患有慢性疼痛的参与者来说,支持意味着在有能力(成为 MVP)和愿意接受支持(传球)之间取得平衡,这与以患者为中心的护理理念一致。我们的研究结果可能对政策制定者、管理者和临床专业人员规划和实施慢性疼痛患者护理具有参考价值。未来的研究应重点关注医疗保健部门如何创造支持,使慢性疼痛患者能够成为 MVP,同时能够将球传递给他们的社交网络和医疗保健部门。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0273/10831426/049331a63c4d/bmjopen-2023-079229f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0273/10831426/049331a63c4d/bmjopen-2023-079229f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0273/10831426/049331a63c4d/bmjopen-2023-079229f01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Understanding the chronic pain journey and coping strategies that patients use to manage their chronic pain: a qualitative, patient-led, Canadian study.理解慢性疼痛患者的旅程和应对策略,以管理他们的慢性疼痛:一项定性的、以患者为中心的、加拿大的研究。
BMJ Open. 2023 Jul 25;13(7):e072048. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072048.
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BMJ Open. 2023 Apr 11;13(4):e066617. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066617.
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Association of chronic pain with comorbidities and health care utilization: a retrospective cohort study using health administrative data.慢性疼痛与合并症及医疗保健利用的关联:使用健康管理数据的回顾性队列研究。
Pain. 2021 Nov 1;162(11):2737-2749. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002264.
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When face-to-face interviews are not possible: tips and tricks for video, telephone, online chat, and email interviews in qualitative research.当无法进行面对面访谈时:定性研究中视频、电话、在线聊天和电子邮件访谈的技巧和窍门。
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