Marik Moen, PhD, MPH, RN, is an Assistant Professor, University of Maryland Baltimore School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nina Sublette, PhD, APRN-FNP, AACRN, SANE-P, is an Assistant Professor, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center College of Nursing, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2024;35(2):161-172. doi: 10.1097/JNC.0000000000000454. Epub 2024 Feb 2.
In this commentary, we describe current policy trends and their implications for the health of populations in the Southern and rural United States. We outline policy changes that threaten the prevention, care, and treatment of people at risk for HIV or with HIV and sociopolitical factors contributing to these policy trends. We also issue a call-to-action for individuals with Southern and rural US policy expertise and lived or living experience to collaboratively engage on a systematic policy analysis to thoroughly document relevant policies and deepen our understanding of the influences behind these policies. Finally, we provide examples of individual, community, and national level resiliency and courage-strategies that inspire advocacy and hope in the face of policy setbacks.
在这篇评论中,我们描述了当前的政策趋势及其对美国南部和农村人口健康的影响。我们概述了威胁到艾滋病毒感染者或艾滋病毒携带者预防、护理和治疗的政策变化,以及导致这些政策趋势的社会政治因素。我们还呼吁具有美国南部和农村政策专业知识和生活或居住经验的个人共同参与系统的政策分析,以全面记录相关政策,并加深我们对这些政策背后影响的理解。最后,我们提供了个人、社区和国家层面的弹性和勇气的例子,这些例子在面对政策挫折时激发了人们的倡导和希望。