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用于传导系统起搏的引导导管的效用:早期多中心经验。

Utility of a guiding catheter for conduction system pacing: An early multicenter experience.

作者信息

De Pooter Jan, Bulava Alan, Gras Daniel, Timmer Stefan, Chin-Pang Chan Gary, Clementy Nicolas, Pathak Rajeev K, Healy Stewart, Lüsebrink Ulrich, Zanon Francesco

机构信息

University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

České Budějovice Hospital, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Cardiology, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Heart Rhythm O2. 2023 Dec 2;5(1):8-16. doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2023.11.017. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Conduction system pacing (CSP), either as His bundle pacing (HBP) or as left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP), may be superior to right ventricular apical or septal pacing.

OBJECTIVE

The study sought to present acute results for a new guiding catheter (Biotronik Selectra 3D) designed for CSP implantations of a retractable screw-in lead (Biotronik Solia S).

METHODS

The primary endpoint of the prospective, international nonrandomized BIO|MASTER.Selectra 3D study was freedom from catheter-related serious adverse device effects (SADEs) within 1 week of lead implantation.

RESULTS

Of 157 enrolled patients, CSP was achieved in 147 (93.6%) patients. No SADEs occurred within 7 days. LBBAP was achieved in 82 patients (45 as crossover from an HBP attempt) and HBP in 65 (44.2%) patients. In centers considering both HBP and LBBAP, the CSP implantation success approached 99%. Successful CSP implantations lasted on average ∼50 minutes (fluoroscopy ∼6 minutes). Most procedures (87.9%) needed only 1 catheter, even after switch from HBP to LBBAP. The catheter's handling was rated largely positive. In patients without bundle branch block, mean QRS duration increased from 106 ms (intrinsic) to 122 ms (CSP) ( .001). In patients with bundle branch block, mean QRS duration decreased from 151 ms (intrinsic) to 137 ms (CSP) ( .004).

CONCLUSION

The Selectra 3D catheter is a valuable tool for HBP and LBBAP implantations of the stylet-supported pacemaker leads. When implanters considered both HBP and LBBAP, the success rate was ∼99%. Flexibility to change between different approaches may be advisable in heterogeneous and challenging areas, such as CSP implantations.

摘要

背景

传导系统起搏(CSP),无论是希氏束起搏(HBP)还是左束支区域起搏(LBBAP),可能优于右心室心尖部或间隔部起搏。

目的

本研究旨在展示一种用于植入可回缩螺旋电极(百多力Solia S)的新型引导导管(百多力Selectra 3D)的急性结果。

方法

前瞻性、国际非随机BIO|MASTER.Selectra 3D研究的主要终点是电极植入后1周内无导管相关严重不良器械效应(SADEs)。

结果

157例入选患者中,147例(93.6%)成功实现CSP。7天内未发生SADEs。82例患者实现LBBAP(45例由HBP尝试交叉转换而来),65例(44.2%)患者实现HBP。在同时考虑HBP和LBBAP的中心,CSP植入成功率接近99%。成功的CSP植入平均持续约50分钟(透视约6分钟)。即使从HBP转换为LBBAP后,大多数手术(87.9%)仅需1根导管。导管的操作评价总体良好。在无束支传导阻滞的患者中,平均QRS时限从106毫秒(自身)增加至122毫秒(CSP)(P<0.001)。在有束支传导阻滞的患者中,平均QRS时限从151毫秒(自身)降至137毫秒(CSP)(P<0.004)。

结论

Selectra 3D导管是用于植入探条支撑型起搏器电极的HBP和LBBAP的宝贵工具。当植入者同时考虑HBP和LBBAP时成功率约为99%。在诸如CSP植入等异质性和挑战性区域,灵活切换不同方法可能是可取的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/760d/10837172/256337a09b33/ga1.jpg

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