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[右侧忽视伴偏身躯体失认、精神错乱、失用症和失写症而无失语症]

[Right neglect with hemiasomatognosia, mental confusion, apraxia and agraphia without aphasia].

作者信息

Cambier J, Masson M, Guillot M, Robine B

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 1985;141(12):802-5.

PMID:3832299
Abstract

A 74 year-old woman was admitted with a right hemiplegia resulting from a left infarct that had totally destroyed the territory supplied by the middle and anterior cerebral arteries. The patient presented with anosognosia and hemiasomatognosia and negligence of the right half-field. She was aprosodic, not aphasic, and there was a severe apraxia and total agraphia. These neuropsychological disorders are discussed in relation to the contradictory data relative to the manual lateralization of the patient. Findings in this case of a "crossed apraxia" show that management of language and of the propositional gestures are not necessarily ensured by the same hemisphere. It also appears that manual preference may be a poor clue for interpretation in terms of functional lateralization.

摘要

一名74岁女性因左侧梗死导致右侧偏瘫入院,该梗死完全破坏了大脑中动脉和前动脉供血区域。患者表现为疾病感缺失、偏身失认症以及右侧半视野忽视。她存在韵律障碍,但无失语症,同时伴有严重的失用症和完全性失写症。针对与患者手部偏侧化相关的矛盾数据,对这些神经心理学障碍进行了讨论。该“交叉性失用症”病例的研究结果表明,语言和命题性手势的处理不一定由同一半球负责。此外,手部偏好对于功能偏侧化的解释而言,可能并不是一个可靠的线索。

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