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2型糖尿病患者的龋齿:风险指标分析

DENTAL CAVITIES IN PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AN ANALYSIS OF RISK INDICATORS.

作者信息

Khatri H, Pathak R, Yadav R, Patel K, Jyothi R R, Singh A

机构信息

1Department of Pharmacy, Vivekananda Global University, Jaipur, India.

2Department of Periodontology, TMDC&RC, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Georgian Med News. 2023 Dec(345):140-145.

Abstract

Diabetes is associated with a greater number of dental cavities. It is unclear, therefore, how potential risk factors such as salivary glucose, glycemic control and blood sugar could impact the onset of dental caries between people that have type 2 diabetes (T2D). Aim of the study - analyzing the risk factors for oral cavity disease in T2D patients. We analyzed the patient data including their dietary habits, dental hygiene practices, age and control of glycemic. The Indian dataset was used. Individual patient observations include the patient's diabetes classification as a range of medical attributes such as age, pregnancy, pedigree, glucose, body mass index, skin, blood pressure and insulin. The research discovered a significant correlation between poorly managed glycemic levels and dental caries are more prevalent in people with T2DM. High sugar consumption and poor oral hygiene habits have been identified as risk factors. These results highlight the need for integrating diabetes treatment measures with dental care to reduce dental caries in this susceptible group. Utilizing dental cavities into account improves oral health and has a positive impact on health outcomes for those with type 2 diabetes.

摘要

糖尿病与更多的龋齿相关。因此,尚不清楚诸如唾液葡萄糖、血糖控制和血糖等潜在风险因素如何影响2型糖尿病(T2D)患者的龋齿发病情况。研究目的——分析T2D患者口腔疾病的风险因素。我们分析了患者数据,包括他们的饮食习惯、口腔卫生习惯、年龄和血糖控制情况。使用了印度数据集。个体患者观察结果包括将患者的糖尿病分类为一系列医学属性,如年龄、妊娠、谱系、葡萄糖、体重指数、皮肤、血压和胰岛素。研究发现,血糖管理不善与龋齿之间存在显著相关性,T2DM患者中龋齿更为普遍。高糖摄入和不良的口腔卫生习惯已被确定为风险因素。这些结果凸显了将糖尿病治疗措施与牙科护理相结合以减少这一易感人群龋齿的必要性。将龋齿考虑在内可改善口腔健康,并对2型糖尿病患者的健康结果产生积极影响。

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