Department of Medical Imaging, JDMI University Health Network, University of Toronto, 610 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 2M9, Canada. ciara.o'
Department of Medical Imaging, JDMI University Health Network, University of Toronto, 610 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 2M9, Canada.
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2024 Apr;49(4):1007-1019. doi: 10.1007/s00261-023-04137-z. Epub 2024 Feb 8.
Obesity is a worldwide health concern leading to several chronic health problems and comorbidities. Its treatment requires a multidisciplinary approach where lifestyle changes are fundamental. Additionally, in the past decade, the use of different surgical procedures of various levels of complexity has grown, with the objective of reducing the gastric capacity, creating diversions, or a combination of both. The aim of this article is to review and illustrate the major types of bariatric surgical techniques, their normal post-surgical anatomy, and the possible associated complications, to aid the radiologist in their assessment and timely diagnosis.
肥胖是一个全球性的健康问题,会导致多种慢性健康问题和合并症。其治疗需要多学科方法,生活方式的改变是基础。此外,在过去十年中,各种复杂程度的不同手术程序的使用有所增加,目的是减少胃容量、形成改道或两者结合。本文旨在回顾和说明主要类型的减重手术技术,其正常的术后解剖结构以及可能相关的并发症,以帮助放射科医生进行评估和及时诊断。