Global CMC Project Management, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA.
Process Research and Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
Biotechnol Prog. 2024 May-Jun;40(3):e3434. doi: 10.1002/btpr.3434. Epub 2024 Feb 9.
Chromatography resins used for purifying biopharmaceuticals are generally dedicated to a single product. For clinical manufacturing, this can result in resin being used only for a fraction of its potential lifetime. Extending the use of resins to multiple products can significantly reduce resin waste and cost. It can also improve manufacturing flexibility in case of raw material shortage during times such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The work presented herein describes an overarching multiproduct resin reuse (MRR) strategy, which includes a risk assessment, strategic planning, small-scale feasibility runs, and the successful execution of the MRR strategy to support Good manufacturing practice (GMP) clinical manufacturing of an antibody-based therapeutic. Specifically, an anion exchange (AEX) and cation exchange (CEX) MRR strategy is described. Clearance of carryover biological product is demonstrated by first cleaning the AEX and CEX manufacturing columns with sodium hydroxide to ensure inactivation and degradation of the carryover protein and followed by a blank buffer elution that is tested using various analytical methodologies to ensure reduction of the carryover protein to an acceptable level. To our knowledge, this is the first time an MRR approach has been successfully implemented and submitted to health authorities to support biologic GMP clinical manufacture.
用于纯化生物制药的色谱树脂通常专门用于单一产品。对于临床生产,这可能导致树脂的使用寿命仅为其潜在寿命的一小部分。将树脂用于多种产品可以显著减少树脂浪费和成本。在 COVID-19 等时期出现原材料短缺的情况下,它还可以提高制造的灵活性。本文介绍了一种全面的多产品树脂再利用 (MRR) 策略,其中包括风险评估、战略规划、小规模可行性运行,以及成功执行 MRR 策略以支持基于抗体的治疗剂的良好生产规范 (GMP) 临床生产。具体来说,描述了阴离子交换 (AEX) 和阳离子交换 (CEX) 的 MRR 策略。通过先用氢氧化钠清洗 AEX 和 CEX 制造柱来清除残留生物制品,以确保残留蛋白的失活和降解,然后进行空白缓冲液洗脱,并使用各种分析方法进行测试,以确保残留蛋白降低到可接受的水平。据我们所知,这是首次成功实施 MRR 方法并提交给卫生当局以支持生物制品 GMP 临床生产。