Chou Che-Hsien, Chen Chih-Hua, Chen Andy Wei-Ge
Department of Speech Language Pathology and Audiology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 500, Taiwan.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Jan 26;14(3):270. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14030270.
Current standard methods for evaluating benign vocal lesions, including white light laryngoscopy and video laryngostroboscopy, may struggle to identify smaller lesions. While histopathological results obtained from laryngeal microsurgery provide definitive results, their invasiveness can lead to scarring and impaired phonological outcomes. Intralesional steroid injection has recently gained acceptance, but it lacks pathological diagnostic capabilities. Therefore, there is a growing need for a simple examination that can enhance the diagnosis of benign vocal lesions. NBI, from Olympus Corporation, has shown promising outcomes in detecting and characterizing laryngeal lesions. The i-scan technology by PENTAX, while providing the ability to improve visual clarity during endoscopic procedures, has been addressed less in this field. Our study aims to further investigate the application of i-scan imaging in benign vocal lesions, enrolling patients diagnosed with vocal cysts, polyps, and nodules. We conducted i-scan imaging prior to office-based intralesional steroid injection, assessing the possibility of its providing additional diagnostic information for benign vocal lesions without additional burden.
当前评估良性声带病变的标准方法,包括白光喉镜检查和视频喉镜频闪检查,可能难以识别较小的病变。虽然从喉显微手术获得的组织病理学结果能提供明确的结果,但其侵入性可能导致瘢痕形成和语音功能受损。病灶内注射类固醇最近已被认可,但它缺乏病理诊断能力。因此,越来越需要一种能加强良性声带病变诊断的简单检查方法。奥林巴斯公司的窄带成像(NBI)在检测和表征喉部病变方面已显示出有前景的结果。宾得公司的i-scan技术虽然能在内镜检查过程中提高视觉清晰度,但在该领域的研究较少。我们的研究旨在进一步探讨i-scan成像在良性声带病变中的应用,纳入被诊断为声带囊肿、息肉和结节的患者。我们在门诊病灶内注射类固醇之前进行了i-scan成像,评估其在不给患者增加额外负担的情况下为良性声带病变提供额外诊断信息的可能性。