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[哪些增敏和触发因素与荨麻疹相关?]

[Which augmentation and trigger factors are relevant in urticaria?].

作者信息

Zarnowski Julia, Treudler Regina

机构信息

Klinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig A.ö.R., Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 69, 04103, Leipzig, Deutschland.

Institut für Allergieforschung, Charité Universitätsklinikum Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203, Berlin, Deutschland.

出版信息

Dermatologie (Heidelb). 2024 Apr;75(4):295-302. doi: 10.1007/s00105-024-05306-x. Epub 2024 Feb 12.

Abstract

The aim of this review is to present relevant trigger as well as augmentation factors that can induce or exacerbate urticaria on the basis of a current, PubMed-based literature search. In addition to a brief description of relevant influencing factors in acute and chronic inducible urticaria, the focus will be on chronic spontaneous urticaria. In particular, the aggravating role of medication, stress, food, psychological and metabolic comorbidities, infections and inflammation as well as hormonal processes will be discussed.

摘要

本综述的目的是基于当前以PubMed为基础的文献检索,呈现可能诱发或加重荨麻疹的相关触发因素及加重因素。除了简要描述急性和慢性诱发性荨麻疹的相关影响因素外,重点将放在慢性自发性荨麻疹上。特别地,将讨论药物、压力、食物、心理和代谢合并症、感染与炎症以及激素过程的加重作用。

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