马来西亚口腔黏膜鳞状细胞癌——有任何变化吗？

Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral mucosa in Malaysia--any change?

作者信息

Ng K H, Siar C H, Ramanathan K, Murugasu P, Chelvanayagam P I

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1985 Dec;16(4):602-6.

Abstract

The prevalence rate of 749 cases of oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) recorded between 1978-1984 was studied. Results showed that the Indians formed the dominant group (63.8%) followed by the Malays (19.6%) and Chinese (16.6%). The peak incidences were generally located between the sixth and eighth decades. Only in the Chinese group a male preponderance was noted. In the Indians, the buccal mucosa was the most prevalent site; in the Malays and Chinese males, the gingiva and alveolus; and the Chinese female, the tongue. In all three groups, the well-differentiated SCC was the commonest type and the poorly differentiated least common.

摘要

对1978年至1984年间记录的749例口腔鳞状细胞癌（SCC）的患病率进行了研究。结果显示，印度人占主导群体（63.8%），其次是马来人（19.6%）和华人（16.6%）。发病高峰通常出现在第六至第八个十年之间。仅在华人组中观察到男性占优势。在印度人中，颊黏膜是最常见的部位；在马来人和华人男性中，牙龈和牙槽是最常见的部位；而在华人女性中，舌头是最常见的部位。在所有三个组中，高分化鳞状细胞癌是最常见的类型，低分化鳞状细胞癌最不常见。